Xavier Buff et Arnaud Chéritat ont montré que l’ensemble de Julia de certains polynômes quadratiques est de mesure de Lebesgue positive, répondant ainsi à une question ouverte depuis Fatou et Julia. Les polynômes en question ont un point fixe indifférent irrationnel dont le nombre de rotation doit être soigneusement déterminé. On exposera les grandes lignes de la démonstration, ainsi que d’autres résultats connexes des mêmes auteurs sur la géométrie et la taille des disques de Siegel.

Let f: ℙ → ℙ be a holomorphic endomorphism of a complex projective space ${\mathbb{P}}^k$, k ≥ 1, and let J be the Julia set of f (the topological support of the unique maximal entropy measure). Then there exists a positive number ${\kappa }_f>0$ such that if ϕ: J → ℝ is a Hölder continuous function with $sup\left(\varphi \right)-inf\left(\varphi \right)<{\kappa }_f$, then ϕ admits a unique equilibrium state ${\mu }_{\varphi }$ on J. This equilibrium state is equivalent to a fixed point of the normalized dual Perron-Frobenius operator. In addition, the dynamical system $(f,{\mu }_{\varphi })$ is K-mixing, whence ergodic. Proving...

We study the Siegel-Schröder center problem on the linearization of analytic germs of diffeomorphisms in several complex variables, in the Gevrey-$s$, $s\&gt;0$ category. We introduce a new arithmetical condition of Bruno type on the linear part of the given germ, which ensures the existence of a Gevrey-$s$ formal linearization. We use this fact to prove the effective stability, i.e. stability for finite but long time, of neighborhoods of the origin, for the analytic germ.