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Exponential inequalities and functional central limit theorems for random fields

Jérôme Dedecker (2001)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We establish new exponential inequalities for partial sums of random fields. Next, using classical chaining arguments, we give sufficient conditions for partial sum processes indexed by large classes of sets to converge to a set-indexed brownian motion. For stationary fields of bounded random variables, the condition is expressed in terms of a series of conditional expectations. For non-uniform φ -mixing random fields, we require both finite fourth moments and an algebraic decay of the mixing coefficients....

Exponential inequalities and functional central limit theorems for random fields

Jérôme Dedecker (2010)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

We establish new exponential inequalities for partial sums of random fields. Next, using classical chaining arguments, we give sufficient conditions for partial sum processes indexed by large classes of sets to converge to a set-indexed Brownian motion. For stationary fields of bounded random variables, the condition is expressed in terms of a series of conditional expectations. For non-uniform ϕ-mixing random fields, we require both finite fourth moments and an algebraic decay of the mixing coefficients. ...

Fluctuation limit theorems for age-dependent critical binary branching systems

José Alfredo López-Mimbela, Antonio Murillo-Salas (2011)

ESAIM: Proceedings

We consider an age-dependent branching particle system in ℝd, where the particles are subject to α-stable migration (0 < α ≤ 2), critical binary branching, and general (non-arithmetic) lifetimes distribution. The population starts off from a Poisson random field in ℝd with Lebesgue intensity. We prove functional central limit theorems and strong laws of large numbers under two rescalings: high particle density, and a space-time rescaling...

Fluid limits for the queue length of jobs in multiserver open queueing networks

Saulius Minkevičius (2014)

RAIRO - Operations Research - Recherche Opérationnelle

The object of this research in the queueing theory is a theorem about the Strong-Law-of-Large-Numbers (SLLN) under the conditions of heavy traffic in a multiserver open queueing network. SLLN is known as a fluid limit or fluid approximation. In this work, we prove that the long-term average rate of growth of the queue length process of a multiserver open queueing network under heavy traffic strongly converges to a particular vector of rates. SLLN is proved for the values of an important probabilistic...

Fractional multiplicative processes

Julien Barral, Benoît Mandelbrot (2009)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

Statistically self-similar measures on [0, 1] are limit of multiplicative cascades of random weights distributed on the b-adic subintervals of [0, 1]. These weights are i.i.d., positive, and of expectation 1/b. We extend these cascades naturally by allowing the random weights to take negative values. This yields martingales taking values in the space of continuous functions on [0, 1]. Specifically, we consider for each H∈(0, 1) the martingale (Bn)n≥1 obtained when the weights take the values −b−H...

Functional central limit theorems for seeds in a linear birth and growth model

A. Dziwisz, W. Szczotka (2016)

Applicationes Mathematicae

A problem of heredity of mixing properties (α-mixing, β-mixing and ρ-mixing) from a stationary point process on ℝ × ℝ₊ to a sequence of some of its points called 'seeds' is considered. Next, using the mixing properties, several versions of functional central limit theorems for the distances between seeds and the process of the number of seeds are obtained.

Hölderian invariance principle for Hilbertian linear processes

Alfredas Račkauskas, Charles Suquet (2009)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

Let ( ξ n ) n 1 be the polygonal partial sums processes built on the linear processes X n = i 0 a i ( ϵ n - i ) , n ≥ 1, where ( ϵ i ) i are i.i.d., centered random elements in some separable Hilbert space and the ai's are bounded linear operators , with i 0 a i < . We investigate functional central limit theorem for ξ n in the Hölder spaces H ρ o ( ) of functions x : [ 0 , 1 ] such that ||x(t + h) - x(t)|| = o(p(h)) uniformly in t, where p(h) = hαL(1/h), 0 ≤ h ≤ 1 with 0 ≤ α ≤ 1/2 and L slowly varying at infinity. We obtain the H ρ o ( ) weak convergence of ξ n ...

Homogenization of locally stationary diffusions with possibly degenerate diffusion matrix

Rémi Rhodes (2009)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

This paper deals with homogenization of second order divergence form parabolic operators with locally stationary coefficients. Roughly speaking, locally stationary coefficients have two evolution scales: both an almost constant microscopic one and a smoothly varying macroscopic one. The homogenization procedure aims to give a macroscopic approximation that takes into account the microscopic heterogeneities. This paper follows [Probab. Theory Related Fields (2009)] and improves this latter work by...

How to get Central Limit Theorems for global errors of estimates

Alain Berlinet (1999)

Applications of Mathematics

The asymptotic behavior of global errors of functional estimates plays a key role in hypothesis testing and confidence interval building. Whereas for pointwise errors asymptotic normality often easily follows from standard Central Limit Theorems, global errors asymptotics involve some additional techniques such as strong approximation, martingale theory and Poissonization. We review these techniques in the framework of density estimation from independent identically distributed random variables,...

Invariance principle for Mott variable range hopping and other walks on point processes

P. Caputo, A. Faggionato, T. Prescott (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We consider a random walk on a homogeneous Poisson point process with energy marks. The jump rates decay exponentially in the α -power of the jump length and depend on the energy marks via a Boltzmann-like factor. The case α = 1 corresponds to the phonon-induced Mott variable range hopping in disordered solids in the regime of strong Anderson localization. We prove that for almost every realization of the marked process, the diffusively rescaled random walk, with an arbitrary start point, converges to...

Invariance principle for the random conductance model with dynamic bounded conductances

Sebastian Andres (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

We study a continuous time random walk X in an environment of dynamic random conductances in d . We assume that the conductances are stationary ergodic, uniformly bounded and bounded away from zero and polynomially mixing in space and time. We prove a quenched invariance principle for X , and obtain Green’s functions bounds and a local limit theorem. We also discuss a connection to stochastic interface models.

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