Nonuniqueness in Inverse Radon Problems: The Frequency Distribution of the Ghosts.
Nordhaus-Gaddum-Type Results for Resistance Distance-Based Graph Invariants
Two decades ago, resistance distance was introduced to characterize “chemical distance” in (molecular) graphs. In this paper, we consider three resistance distance-based graph invariants, namely, the Kirchhoff index, the additive degree-Kirchhoff index, and the multiplicative degree-Kirchhoff index. Some Nordhaus-Gaddum-type results for these three molecular structure descriptors are obtained. In addition, a relation between these Kirchhoffian indices is established.
Note on the persistent property of a discrete Lotka-Volterra competitive system with delays and feedback controls.
Nuclei segmentation for computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer
Null controllability and application to data assimilation problem for a linear model of population dynamics
In this paper we study a linear population dynamics model. In this model, the birth process is described by a nonlocal term and the initial distribution is unknown. The aim of this paper is to use a controllability result of the adjoint system for the computation of the density of individuals at some time .
Null controllability of a coupled model in population dynamics
We are concerned with the null controllability of a linear coupled population dynamics system or the so-called prey-predator model with Holling type I functional response of predator wherein both equations are structured in age and space. It is worth mentioning that in our case, the space variable is viewed as the “gene type” of population. The studied system is with two different dispersion coefficients which depend on the gene type variable and degenerate in the boundary. This system will be governed...
Null controllability of a nonlinear population dynamics problem.
Nullity of Graphs
Nullity of Graphs: An Updated Survey
Numerical bifurcation and stability analysis of the Nicolis-Puhl reaction as an application of a class of integro-partial differential equations.
Numerical optimization of parameters in systems of differential equations
We present results on the estimation of unknown parameters in systems of ordinary differential equations in order to fit the output of models to real data. The numerical method is based on the nonlinear least squares problem along with the solution of sensitivity equations corresponding to the differential equations. We will present the performance of the method on the problem of fitting the output of basic compartmental epidemic models to data from the Covid-19 epidemic. This allows us to draw...
Numerical simulation of blood flows through a porous interface
We propose a model for a medical device, called a stent, designed for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms. The stent consists of a grid, immersed in the blood flow and located at the inlet of the aneurysm. It aims at promoting a clot within the aneurysm. The blood flow is modelled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and the stent by a dissipative surface term. We propose a stabilized finite element method for this model and we analyse its convergence in the case of the Stokes...
Numerical simulation of chemotactic bacteria aggregation via mixed finite elements
We start from a mathematical model which describes the collective motion of bacteria taking into account the underlying biochemistry. This model was first introduced by Keller-Segel [13]. A new formulation of the system of partial differential equations is obtained by the introduction of a new variable (this new variable is similar to the quasi-Fermi level in the framework of semiconductor modelling). This new system of P.D.E. is approximated via a mixed finite element technique. The solution algorithm...
Numerical simulation of chemotactic bacteria aggregation via mixed finite elements
We start from a mathematical model which describes the collective motion of bacteria taking into account the underlying biochemistry. This model was first introduced by Keller-Segel [13]. A new formulation of the system of partial differential equations is obtained by the introduction of a new variable (this new variable is similar to the quasi-Fermi level in the framework of semiconductor modelling). This new system of P.D.E. is approximated via a mixed finite element technique. The solution...
Numerical simulation of surface acoustic wave actuated cell sorting
We consider the mathematical modeling and numerical simulation of high throughput sorting of two different types of biological cells (type I and type II) by a biomedical micro-electro-mechanical system (BioMEMS) whose operating behavior relies on surface acoustic wave (SAW) manipulated fluid flow in a microchannel. The BioMEMS consists of a separation channel with three inflow channels for injection of the carrier fluid and the cells, two outflow channels for separation, and an interdigital transducer...
Numerical simulation of the coagulation dynamics of blood.
Numerical simulations of effects of multiple neurotransmission on intestinal propulsion of a non-deformable bolus.
Numerical simulations of fractionated electrograms and pathological cardiac action potential.
Numerical solution of a new hydrodynamic model of flocking
This work is concerned with the numerical solution of a hydrodynamic model of the macroscopic behavior of flocks of birds due to Fornasier et al., 2011. The model consists of the compressible Euler equations with an added nonlocal, nonlinear right-hand side. As noticed by the authors of the model, explicit time schemes are practically useless even on very coarse grids in 1D due to the nonlocal nature of the equations. To this end, we apply a semi-implicit discontinuous Galerkin method to solve the...
Numerical solutions for a model of tissue invasion and migration of tumour cells.