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On hereditary properties of composition graphs

Vadim E. Levit, Eugen Mandrescu (1998)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The composition graph of a family of n+1 disjoint graphs H i : 0 i n is the graph H obtained by substituting the n vertices of H₀ respectively by the graphs H₁,H₂,...,Hₙ. If H has some hereditary property P, then necessarily all its factors enjoy the same property. For some sort of graphs it is sufficient that all factors H i : 0 i n have a certain common P to endow H with this P. For instance, it is known that the composition graph of a family of perfect graphs is also a perfect graph (B. Bollobas, 1978), and the...

On k -pairable graphs from trees

Zhongyuan Che (2007)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

The concept of the k -pairable graphs was introduced by Zhibo Chen (On k -pairable graphs, Discrete Mathematics 287 (2004), 11–15) as an extension of hypercubes and graphs with an antipodal isomorphism. In the same paper, Chen also introduced a new graph parameter p ( G ) , called the pair length of a graph G , as the maximum k such that G is k -pairable and p ( G ) = 0 if G is not k -pairable for any positive integer k . In this paper, we answer the two open questions raised by Chen in the case that the graphs involved...

On some non-obvious connections between graphs and unary partial algebras

Konrad Pióro (2000)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

In the present paper we generalize a few algebraic concepts to graphs. Applying this graph language we solve some problems on subalgebra lattices of unary partial algebras. In this paper three such problems are solved, other will be solved in papers [Pió I], [Pió II], [Pió III], [Pió IV]. More precisely, in the present paper first another proof of the following algebraic result from [Bar1] is given: for two unary partial algebras 𝐀 and 𝐁 , their weak subalgebra lattices are isomorphic if and only...

Random orderings and unique ergodicity of automorphism groups

Omer Angel, Alexander S. Kechris, Russell Lyons (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We show that the only random orderings of finite graphs that are invariant under isomorphism and induced subgraph are the uniform random orderings. We show how this implies the unique ergodicity of the automorphism group of the random graph. We give similar theorems for other structures, including, for example, metric spaces. These give the first examples of uniquely ergodic groups, other than compact groups and extremely amenable groups, after Glasner andWeiss’s example of the group of all permutations...

Recognizing weighted directed cartesian graph bundles

Blaz Zmazek, Janez Zerovnik (2000)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

In this paper we show that methods for recognizing Cartesian graph bundles can be generalized to weighted digraphs. The main result is an algorithm which lists the sets of degenerate arcs for all representations of digraph as a weighted directed Cartesian graph bundle over simple base digraphs not containing transitive tournament on three vertices. Two main notions are used. The first one is the new relation δ * defined among the arcs of a digraph as a weighted directed analogue of the well-known relation...

Currently displaying 41 – 60 of 85