Limit points in the Lagrange spectrum of a quadratic field
La formule généralisant la loi de réciprocité quadratique de Legendre et exprimant le reste par huit de la signature d'une forme quadratique entière non dégénérée à l'aide d'une somme de Gauss est attribuée par Milnor à Milgram, la faisant remonter à Braun. Le formalisme de Witt la réduit au cas de dimension 1 que Chandrasekharan attribue à Cauchy et Kronecker. Braun soulignait que les preuves de ces formules nécessitent des moyens d'analyse. Une propriété métrique de l'octogone...
Consider the matrix with ’th entry . Its largest eigenvalue and sum of entries satisfy . Because cannot be expressed algebraically as a function of , we underestimate it in several ways. In examples, we compare the bounds so obtained with one another and with a bound from S. Hong, R. Loewy (2004). We also conjecture that for all . If is large enough, this follows from F. Balatoni (1969).
We show that the only Lucas numbers which are factoriangular are and .
Let be a binary linear recurrence sequence that is represented by the Lucas sequences of the first and second kind, which are and , respectively. We show that the Diophantine equation has only finitely many solutions in , where , is even and . Furthermore, these solutions can be effectively determined by reducing such equation to biquadratic elliptic curves. Then, by a result of Baker (and its best improvement due to Hajdu and Herendi) related to the bounds of the integral points on...