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Paramétrisation de structures algébriques et densité de discriminants

Karim Belabas (2003/2004)

Séminaire Bourbaki

La composition de Gauss donne une structure de groupe aux orbites de formes quadratiques binaires entières de discriminant D , sous l’action de SL 2 par changement de variable, essentiellement le groupe des classes de l’ordre quadratique de discriminant  D . Les domaines fondamentaux associés permettent calculs explicites et évaluation d’ordres moyens. Je présenterai les lois de composition supérieures découvertes par M. Bhargava à partir de la classification des espaces vectoriels préhomogènes réguliers,...

Piatetski-Shapiro meets Chebotarev

Yıldırım Akbal, Ahmet Muhtar Güloğlu (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

Let K be a finite Galois extension of the field ℚ of rational numbers. We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of Piatetski-Shapiro primes not exceeding a given quantity for which the associated Frobenius class of automorphisms coincides with any given conjugacy class in the Galois group of K/ℚ. In particular, this shows that there are infinitely many Piatetski-Shapiro primes of the form a² + nb² for any given natural number n.

Prime divisors of linear recurrences and Artin's primitive root conjecture for number fields

Hans Roskam (2001)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

Let S be a linear integer recurrent sequence of order k 3 , and define P S as the set of primes that divide at least one term of S . We give a heuristic approach to the problem whether P S has a natural density, and prove that part of our heuristics is correct. Under the assumption of a generalization of Artin’s primitive root conjecture, we find that P S has positive lower density for “generic” sequences S . Some numerical examples are included.

The correction factor in Artin's primitive root conjecture

Peter Stevenhagen (2003)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

In 1927, E. Artin proposed a conjectural density for the set of primes p for which a given integer g is a primitive root modulo p . After computer calculations in 1957 by D. H. and E. Lehmer showed unexpected deviations, Artin introduced a correction factor to explain these discrepancies. The modified conjecture was proved by Hooley in 1967 under assumption of the generalized Riemann hypothesis. This paper discusses two recent developments with respect to the correction factor. The first is of historical...

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