G-algebras, Jacobson radical and almost split sequences.
Let be a prime ring with its Utumi ring of quotients and extended centroid . Suppose that is a generalized derivation of and is a noncentral Lie ideal of such that for all , where is a fixed integer. Then one of the following holds:
Generalized radical rings (braces) were introduced for the study of set-theoretical solutions of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation. We discuss their relationship to groups of I-type, virtual knot theory, and quantum groups.
Let be a prime ring with center and a nonzero right ideal of . Suppose that admits a generalized reverse derivation such that . In the present paper, we shall prove that if one of the following conditions holds: (i) , (ii) , (iii) , (iv) , (v) , (vi) for all , then is commutative.