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Description de certains super groupes classiques

Caroline Gruson (1994)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

La première partie de cet article est une adaptation au cadre des super groupes d’un théorème dû à Cartier qui assure que les groupes formels sont lisses en caractéristique zéro. La seconde partie donne une description des super groupes de Lie dits “vraiment classiques” comme groupes d’automorphismes de super algèbres semi-simples associatives à involution, selon une méthode de Weil.

Dissident algebras

Ernst Dieterich (1999)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Given a euclidean vector space V = (V,〈〉) and a linear map η: V ∧ V → V, the anti-commutative algebra (V,η) is called dissident in case η(v ∧ w) ∉ ℝv ⊕ ℝw for each pair of non-proportional vectors (v,w) ∈ V 2 . For any dissident algebra (V,η) and any linear form ξ: V ∧ V → ℝ, the vector space ℝ × V, endowed with the multiplication (α,v)(β,w) = (αβ -〈v,w〉+ ξ(v ∧ w), αw + βv + η(v ∧ w)), is a quadratic division algebra. Up to isomorphism, each real quadratic division algebra arises in this way. Vector...

Dissident maps on the seven-dimensional Euclidean space

Ernst Dieterich, Lars Lindberg (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Our article contributes to the classification of dissident maps on ℝ ⁷, which in turn contributes to the classification of 8-dimensional real division algebras. We study two large classes of dissident maps on ℝ ⁷. The first class is formed by all composed dissident maps, obtained from a vector product on ℝ ⁷ by composition with a definite endomorphism. The second class is formed by all doubled dissident maps, obtained as the purely imaginary parts of the structures of those 8-dimensional...

Division algebras that generalize Dickson semifields

Daniel Thompson (2020)

Communications in Mathematics

We generalize Knuth’s construction of Case I semifields quadratic over a weak nucleus, also known as generalized Dickson semifields, by doubling of central simple algebras. We thus obtain division algebras of dimension 2 s 2 by doubling central division algebras of degree s . Results on isomorphisms and automorphisms of these algebras are obtained in certain cases.

Embedding of dendriform algebras into Rota-Baxter algebras

Vsevolod Gubarev, Pavel Kolesnikov (2013)

Open Mathematics

Following a recent work [Bai C., Bellier O., Guo L., Ni X., Splitting of operations, Manin products, and Rota-Baxter operators, Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN (in press), DOI: 10.1093/imrn/rnr266] we define what is a dendriform dior trialgebra corresponding to an arbitrary variety Var of binary algebras (associative, commutative, Poisson, etc.). We call such algebras di- or tri-Var-dendriform algebras, respectively. We prove in general that the operad governing the variety of di- or tri-Var-dendriform...

Existence and construction of two-dimensional invariant subspaces for pairs of rotations

Ernst Dieterich (2009)

Colloquium Mathematicae

By a rotation in a Euclidean space V of even dimension we mean an orthogonal linear operator on V which is an orthogonal direct sum of rotations in 2-dimensional linear subspaces of V by a common angle α ∈ [0,π]. We present a criterion for the existence of a 2-dimensional subspace of V which is invariant under a given pair of rotations, in terms of the vanishing of a determinant associated with that pair. This criterion is constructive, whenever it is satisfied. It is also used to prove that every...

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