The structure of a complete -group
We assign to each pair of positive integers and a digraph whose set of vertices is and for which there is a directed edge from to if . We investigate the structure of . In particular, upper bounds are given for the longest cycle in . We find subdigraphs of , called fundamental constituents of , for which all trees attached to cycle vertices are isomorphic.
The aim of the paper is to investigate the structure of disjoint iteration groups on the unit circle , that is, families of homeomorphisms such that and each either is the identity mapping or has no fixed point ( is an arbitrary -divisible nontrivial (i.e., ) abelian group).
In this paper we study some special residuated lattices, namely, idempotent residuated chains. After giving some properties of Green’s relation on the monoid reduct of an idempotent residuated chain, we establish a structure theorem for idempotent residuated chains. As an application, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a band with an identity to be the monoid reduct of some idempotent residuated chain. Finally, based on the structure theorem for idempotent residuated chains, we obtain...