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Warfield invariants in abelian group rings.

Peter V. Danchev (2005)

Extracta Mathematicae

Let R be a perfect commutative unital ring without zero divisors of char(R) = p and let G be a multiplicative abelian group. Then the Warfield p-invariants of the normed unit group V (RG) are computed only in terms of R and G. These cardinal-to-ordinal functions, combined with the Ulm-Kaplansky p-invariants, completely determine the structure of V (RG) whenever G is a Warfield p-mixed group.

Weak alg-universality and Q -universality of semigroup quasivarieties

Marie Demlová, Václav Koubek (2005)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In an earlier paper, the authors showed that standard semigroups 𝐌 1 , 𝐌 2 and 𝐌 3 play an important role in the classification of weaker versions of alg-universality of semigroup varieties. This paper shows that quasivarieties generated by 𝐌 2 and 𝐌 3 are neither relatively alg-universal nor Q -universal, while there do exist finite semigroups 𝐒 2 and 𝐒 3 generating the same semigroup variety as 𝐌 2 and 𝐌 3 respectively and the quasivarieties generated by 𝐒 2 and/or 𝐒 3 are quasivar-relatively f f -alg-universal and Q -universal...

Weak polynomial identities and their applications

Vesselin Drensky (2021)

Communications in Mathematics

Let R be an associative algebra over a field K generated by a vector subspace V . The polynomial f ( x 1 , ... , x n ) of the free associative algebra K x 1 , x 2 , ... is a weak polynomial identity for the pair ( R , V ) if it vanishes in R when evaluated on V . We survey results on weak polynomial identities and on their applications to polynomial identities and central polynomials of associative and close to them nonassociative algebras and on the finite basis problem. We also present results on weak polynomial identities of degree three....

Weakly-exceptional quotient singularities

Dmitrijs Sakovics (2012)

Open Mathematics

A singularity is said to be weakly-exceptional if it has a unique purely log terminal blow-up. In dimension 2, V. Shokurov proved that weakly-exceptional quotient singularities are exactly those of types D n, E 6, E 7, E 8. This paper classifies the weakly-exceptional quotient singularities in dimensions 3 and 4.

Weierstrass Points with First Non-Gap Four on a Double Covering of a Hyperelliptic Curve

Komeda, Jiryo, Ohbuchi, Akira (2004)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 14H55; Secondary 14H30, 14H40, 20M14.Let H be a 4-semigroup, i.e., a numerical semigroup whose minimum positive element is four. We denote by 4r(H) + 2 the minimum element of H which is congruent to 2 modulo 4. If the genus g of H is larger than 3r(H) − 1, then there is a cyclic covering π : C −→ P^1 of curves with degree 4 and its ramification point P such that the Weierstrass semigroup H(P) of P is H (Komeda [1]). In this paper it is showed that...

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