In this article, we deal with the Boundary Value Problem (BVP) for linear ordinary differential equations, the coefficients and the boundary values of which are constant intervals. To solve this kind of interval BVP, we implement an approach that differs from commonly used ones. With this approach, the interval BVP is interpreted as a family of classical (real) BVPs. The set (bunch) of solutions of all these real BVPs we define to be the solution of the interval BVP. Therefore, the novelty of the...

We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for a nonlinear functional boundary value problem, that is, an ordinary differential equation with a nonlinear boundary condition. The proof is based on a Global Inversion Theorem of Ambrosetti and Prodi, which is applied to the boundary operator restricted to the manifold of the global solutions to the equation. Our result is a generalization of an analogous existence and uniqueness theorem of G. Vidossich, as it is shown with some examples.

Existence results for semilinear operator equations without the assumption of normal cones are obtained by the properties of a fixed point index for A-proper semilinear operators established by Cremins. As an application, the existence of positive solutions for a second order m-point boundary value problem at resonance is considered.

We prove the existence of solutions of four-point boundary value problems under the assumption that $f$ fulfils various combinations of sign conditions and no growth restrictions are imposed on $f$. In contrast to earlier works all our results are proved for the Carathéodory case.

We deal with the problems of four boundary points conditions for both differential inclusions and differential equations with and without moving constraints. Using a very recent result we prove existence of generalized solutions for some differential inclusions and some differential equations with moving constraints. The results obtained improve the recent results obtained by Papageorgiou and Ibrahim-Gomaa. Also by means of a rather different approach based on an existence theorem due to O. N. Ricceri...

We show the existence of solutions to a boundary-value problem for fourth-order differential inclusions in a Banach space, under Lipschitz’s contractive conditions, Carathéodory conditions and lower semicontinuity conditions.

The paper deals with the existence of a Kneser solution of the $n$-th order nonlinear differential inclusion $$\begin{array}{cc}\hfill x^{\left(n\right)}\left(t\right)\in -A_1(t,x\left(t\right),...,x^{(n-1)}\left(t\right))x^{(n-1)}\left(t\right)-...-A_n(t,x\left(t\right),...,& x^{(n-1)}\left(t\right))x\left(t\right)\\ & \text{for}\text{a.a.}t\in [a,\infty ),\end{array}$$ where $a\in (0,\infty )$, and $A_i:[a,\infty )\times {ℝ}^n\to ℝ$, $i=1,...,n,$ are upper-Carathéodory mappings. The derived result is finally illustrated by the third order Kneser problem.

This paper is concerned with square integrable quasi-derivatives for any solution of a general quasi-differential equation of $n$th order with complex coefficients $M\left[y\right]-\lambda wy=wf(t,y^{\left[0\right]},...,y^{[n-1]})$, $t\in [a,b)$ provided that all $r$th quasi-derivatives of solutions of $M\left[y\right]-\lambda wy=0$ and all solutions of its normal adjoint $M^{+}\left[z\right]-\overline{\lambda }wz=0$ are in $L_w^2(a,b)$ and under suitable conditions on the function $f$.