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Existence of renormalized solutions for parabolic equations without the sign condition and with three unbounded nonlinearities

Y. Akdim, J. Bennouna, M. Mekkour, H. Redwane (2012)

Applicationes Mathematicae

We study the problem ∂b(x,u)/∂t - div(a(x,t,u,Du)) + H(x,t,u,Du) = μ in Q = Ω×(0,T), b ( x , u ) | t = 0 = b ( x , u ) in Ω, u = 0 in ∂Ω × (0,T). The main contribution of our work is to prove the existence of a renormalized solution without the sign condition or the coercivity condition on H(x,t,u,Du). The critical growth condition on H is only with respect to Du and not with respect to u. The datum μ is assumed to be in L ¹ ( Q ) + L p ' ( 0 , T ; W - 1 , p ' ( Ω ) ) and b(x,u₀) ∈ L¹(Ω).

Existence of weak solutions to doubly degenerate diffusion equations

Aleš Matas, Jochen Merker (2012)

Applications of Mathematics

We prove existence of weak solutions to doubly degenerate diffusion equations u ˙ = Δ p u m - 1 + f ( m , p 2 ) by Faedo-Galerkin approximation for general domains and general nonlinearities. More precisely, we discuss the equation in an abstract setting, which allows to choose function spaces corresponding to bounded or unbounded domains Ω n with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. The function f can be an inhomogeneity or a nonlinearity involving terms of the form f ( u ) or div ( F ( u ) ) . In the appendix, an introduction to weak differentiability...

Exponential decay of a solution for some parabolic equation involving a time nonlocal term

Kota Kumazaki (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

We consider the large time behavior of a solution of a parabolic type equation involving a nonlocal term depending on the unknown function. This equation is proposed as a mathematical model of carbon dioxide transport in concrete carbonation process, and we proved the existence, uniqueness and large time behavior of a solution of this model. In this paper, we derive the exponential decay estimate of the solution of this model under restricted boundary data and initial data.

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