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The paper can be understood as a completion of the -Karamata theory along with a related discussion on the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the linear -difference equations. The -Karamata theory was recently introduced as the theory of regularly varying like functions on the lattice with . In addition to recalling the existing concepts of -regular variation and -rapid variation we introduce -regularly bounded functions and prove many related properties. The -Karamata theory is then...
Combining difference and q-difference equations, we study the properties of meromorphic solutions of q-shift difference equations from the point of view of value distribution. We obtain lower bounds for the Nevanlinna lower order for meromorphic solutions of such equations. Our results improve and extend previous theorems by Zheng and Chen and by Liu and Qi. Some examples are also given to illustrate our results.
In this work, we consider the singular Hahn difference equation of the Sturm-Liouville type. We prove the existence of the spectral function for this equation. We establish Parseval equality and an expansion formula for this equation on a semi-unbounded interval.
In the paper we study the subject of stability of systems with -differences of Caputo-, Riemann-Liouville- and Grünwald-Letnikov-type with fractional orders. The equivalent descriptions of fractional -difference systems are presented. The sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability are given. Moreover, the Lyapunov direct method is used to analyze the stability of the considered systems with -orders.
G.D. Birkhoff a posé, par analogie avec le cas classique des équations différentielles, le problème de Riemann-Hilbert pour les systèmes “fuchsiens” aux -différences linéaires, à coefficients rationnels. Il l’a résolu dans le cas générique: l’objet classifiant qu’il introduit est constitué de la matrice de connexion et des exposants en et . Nous reprenons sa méthode dans le cas général, mais en traitant symétriquement et et sans recours à des solutions à croissance “sauvage”. Lorsque ...
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