We characterize the class of weights, invariant under dilations, for which a modified fractional integral operator $I_{\alpha }$ maps weak weighted Orlicz$-\phi$ spaces into appropriate weighted versions of the spaces $BM{O}_{\psi }$, where $\psi \left(t\right)=t^{\alpha /n}{\phi }^{-1}(1/t)$. This generalizes known results about boundedness of $I_{\alpha }$ from weak $L^p$ into Lipschitz spaces for $p>n/\alpha$ and from weak $L^{n/\alpha }$ into $BMO$. It turns out that the class of weights corresponding to $I_{\alpha }$ acting on weak$-L_{\phi }$ for $\phi$ of lower type equal or greater than $n/\alpha$, is the same as the one solving the problem for weak...

We consider control problems governed by semilinear parabolic equations with pointwise state constraints and controls in an Lp-space (p < ∞). We construct a correct relaxed problem, prove some relaxation results, and derive necessary optimality conditions.

We consider control problems governed by semilinear parabolic equations with pointwise state constraints and controls in an $L^p$-space ($p\&lt;\infty$). We construct a correct relaxed problem, prove some relaxation results, and derive necessary optimality conditions.

In this paper, we consider a Borel measurable function on the space of $m\times n$ matrices $f:M^{m\times n}\to \overline{ℝ}$ taking the value $+\infty$, such that its rank-one-convex envelope $Rf$ is finite and satisfies for some fixed $p>1$: $$-c_0\le Rf\left(F\right)\le {c(1+\parallel F\parallel }^p)\text{for}\text{all}F\in M^{m\times n},$$ where $c,c_0>0$. Let $Ø$ be a given regular bounded open domain of ${ℝ}^n$. We define on $W^{1,p}(Ø;{ℝ}^m)$ the functional $$I\left(u\right)={\int }_{Ø}f\left(\nabla u\left(x\right)\right)dx.$$ Then, under some technical restrictions on $f$, we show that the relaxed functional $\overline{I}$ for the weak topology of $W^{1,p}(Ø;{ℝ}^m)$ has the integral representation: $$\overline{I}\left(u\right)={\int }_{Ø}Q\left[Rf\right]\left(\nabla u\left(x\right)\right)dx,$$ where for a given function $g$, $Qg$ denotes its quasiconvex...

Multidimensional vectorial non-quasiconvex variational problems are relaxed by means of a generalized-Young-functional technique. Selective first-order optimality conditions, having the form of an Euler-Weiestrass condition involving minors, are formulated in a special, rather a model case when the potential has a polyconvex quasiconvexification.

Let $A\left(X\right)$ denote a subalgebra of $C\left(X\right)$ which is closed under local bounded inversion, briefly, an $LBI$-subalgebra. These subalgebras were first introduced and studied in Redlin L., Watson S., Structure spaces for rings of continuous functions with applications to realcompactifications, Fund. Math. 152 (1997), 151–163. By characterizing maximal ideals of $A\left(X\right)$, we generalize the notion of $z_A^{\beta }$-ideals, which was first introduced in Acharyya S.K., De D., An interesting class of ideals in subalgebras of $C\left(X\right)$ containing...

For a function $f\in L_{loc}^p\left(ℝⁿ\right)$ the notion of p-mean variation of order 1, ${₁}^p(f,ℝⁿ)$ is defined. It generalizes the concept of F. Riesz variation of functions on the real line ℝ¹ to ℝⁿ, n > 1. The characterisation of the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}\left(ℝⁿ\right)$ in terms of ${₁}^p(f,ℝⁿ)$ is directly related to the characterisation of $W^{1,p}\left(ℝⁿ\right)$ by Lipschitz type pointwise inequalities of Bojarski, Hajłasz and Strzelecki and to the Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu approach.

In the paper [5] L. Drewnowski and the author proved that if $X$ is a Banach space containing a copy of $c_0$ then $L_1(\mu ,X)$ is not complemented in $cabv(\mu ,X)$ and conjectured that the same result is true if $X$ is any Banach space without the Radon-Nikodym property. Recently, F. Freniche and L. Rodriguez-Piazza ([7]) disproved this conjecture, by showing that if $\mu$ is a finite measure and $X$ is a Banach lattice not containing copies of $c_0$, then $L_1(\mu ,X)$ is complemented in $cabv(\mu ,X)$. Here, we show that the complementability of $L_1(\mu ,X)$ in $cabv(\mu ,X)$ together...