Principal prolongations and geometries modeled on homogeneous spaces.
We discuss frame bundles and canonical forms for geometries modeled on homogeneous spaces. Our aim is to introduce a geometric picture based on the non-holonomic jet bundles and principal prolongations as introduced in [Kolář, 71]. The paper has a partly expository character and we focus on very general aspects only. In the final section, various links to known results on the parabolic geometries are given briefly and some directions for further investigations are roughly indicated.
In this paper we describe moving frames and differential invariants for curves in two different -graded parabolic manifolds , and , and we define differential invariants of projective-type. We then show that, in the first case, there are geometric flows in inducing equations of KdV-type in the projective-type differential invariants when proper initial conditions are chosen. We also show that geometric Poisson brackets in the space of differential invariants of curves in can be reduced...
This short note completes the results of [3] by removing the locality assumption on the operators. After providing a quick survey on (infinitesimally) natural operations, we show that all the bilinear operators classified in [3] can be characterized in a completely algebraic way, even without any continuity assumption on the operations.
We study Legendre and slant curves for Bianchi-Cartan-Vranceanu metrics. These curves are characterized through the scalar product between the normal at the curve and the vertical vector field and in the helix case they have a proper (non-harmonic) mean curvature vector field. The general expression of the curvature and torsion of these curves and the associated Lancret invariant (for the slant case) are computed as well as the corresponding variant for some particular cases. The slant (particularly...
We determine all natural operators transforming vector fields on a manifold to vector fields on , , and all natural operators transforming vector fields on to functions on , . We describe some relations between these two kinds of natural operators.
Polynomials on with values in an irreducible -module form a natural representation space for the group . These representations are completely reducible. In the paper, we give a complete description of their decompositions into irreducible components for polynomials with values in a certain range of irreducible modules. The results are used to describe the structure of kernels of conformally invariant elliptic first order systems acting on maps on with values in these modules.
Nous présentons des résultats de classification pour des variétés lorentziennes de dimension trois avec “beaucoup” de symétries locales.