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Optimal control processes associated with a class of discontinuous control systems: Applications to sliding mode dynamics

Arturo Enrique Gil García, Vadim Azhmyakov, Michael V. Basin (2014)

Kybernetika

This paper presents a theoretical approach to optimal control problems (OCPs) governed by a class of control systems with discontinuous right-hand sides. A possible application of the framework developed in this paper is constituted by the conventional sliding mode dynamic processes. The general theory of constrained OCPs is used as an analytic background for designing numerically tractable schemes and computational methods for their solutions. The proposed analytic method guarantees consistency...

Reaching phase elimination in variable structure control of the third order system with state constraints

Andrzej Bartoszewicz, A. Nowacka (2006)

Kybernetika

In this paper the design of a time varying switching plane for the sliding mode control of the third order system subject to the velocity and acceleration constraints is considered. Initially the plane passes through the system representative point in the error state space and then it moves with a constant velocity to the origin of the space. Having reached the origin the plane stops and remains motionless. The plane parameters (determining angles of inclination and the velocity of its motion) are...

Sliding mode control in the presence of delay

Jean-Pierre Richard, Fréderic Gouaisbaut, Wilfrid Perruquetti (2001)

Kybernetika

This paper provides an overview of recent results for relay-delay systems. In a first section, simple examples illustrate the problems induced by delays in the synthesis of sliding mode controllers. Then, a brief overview of the existing results shows the present advances and limits in this domain. The last parts of the paper are devoted to new results: first, for systems with state delay, then for systems with input delay.

Sliding mode controller-observer design for multivariable linear systems with unmatched uncertainty

A. Jafari Koshkouei, Alan S. I. Zinober (2000)

Kybernetika

This paper presents sufficient conditions for the sliding mode control of a system with disturbance input. The behaviour of the sliding dynamics in the presence of unmatched uncertainty is also studied. When a certain sufficient condition on the gain feedback matrix of the discontinuous controller and the disturbance bound holds, then the disturbance does not affect the sliding system. The design of asymptotically stable sliding observers for linear multivariable systems is presented. A sliding...

Sliding mode methods for fault detection and fault tolerant control with application to aerospace systems

Christopher Edwards, Halim Alwi, Chee Pin Tan (2012)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Sliding mode methods have been historically studied because of their strong robustness properties with regard to a certain class of uncertainty, achieved by employing nonlinear control/injection signals to force the system trajectories to attain in finite time a motion along a surface in the state-space. This paper will consider how these ideas can be exploited for fault detection (specifically fault signal estimation) and subsequently fault tolerant control. It will also describe applications of...

Sliding subspace design based on linear matrix inequalities

Alán Tapia, Raymundo Márquez, Miguel Bernal, Joaquín Cortez (2014)

Kybernetika

In this work, an alternative for sliding surface design based on linear and bilinear matrix inequalities is proposed. The methodology applies for reduced and integral sliding mode control, both continuous- and discrete-time; it takes advantage of the Finsler's lemma to provide a greater degree of freedom than existing approaches for sliding subspace design. The sliding surfaces thus constructed are systematically found via convex optimization techniques, which are efficiently implemented in commercially...

Soft variable structure control in time-delay systems with saturating input

Przemysław Ignaciuk (2021)

Kybernetika

In order to achieve a short regulation cycle, time-optimal control has been considered in the past. However, the sensitivity to errors and uncertainties, and implementation difficulties in the practical systems, have incited other research directions to meet this objective. In this paper, soft Variable Structure Control (VSC) is analyzed from the perspective of linear time-delay systems with input constraint. The desired fast convergence under a smoothly varying control signal is obtained. The stability...

Switching and stability properties of conewise linear systems

Jinglai Shen, Lanshan Han, Jong-Shi Pang (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

Being a unique phenomenon in hybrid systems, mode switch is of fundamental importance in dynamic and control analysis. In this paper, we focus on global long-time switching and stability properties of conewise linear systems (CLSs), which are a class of linear hybrid systems subject to state-triggered switchings recently introduced for modeling piecewise linear systems. By exploiting the conic subdivision structure, the “simple switching behavior” of the CLSs is proved. The infinite-time mode switching behavior...

Tracking through singularities using sliding mode differentiators

Bernardino Castillo-Toledo, Stefano Di Gennaro, Armando López-Cuevas (2015)

Kybernetika

In this work, an alternative solution to the tracking problem for a SISO nonlinear dynamical system exhibiting points of singularity is given. An inversion-based controller is synthesized using the Fliess generalized observability canonical form associated to the system. This form depends on the input and its derivatives. For this purpose, a robust exact differentiator is used for estimating the control derivatives signals with the aim of defining a control law depending on such control derivative...

Variable measurement step in 2-sliding control

Arie Levant (2000)

Kybernetika

Sliding mode is used in order to retain a dynamic system accurately at a given constraint and features theoretically-infinite-frequency switching. Standard sliding modes are known to feature finite time convergence, precise keeping of the constraint and robustness with respect to internal and external disturbances. Having generalized the notion of sliding mode, higher order sliding modes preserve or generalize its main properties, improve its precision with discrete measurements and remove the chattering...

Variable structure observer design for a class of uncertain systems with a time-varying delay

Wen-Jeng Liu (2012)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Design of a state observer is an important issue in control systems and signal processing. It is well known that it is difficult to obtain the desired properties of state feedback control if some or all of the system states cannot be directly measured. Moreover, the existence of a lumped perturbation and/or a time delay usually reduces the system performance or even produces an instability in the closed-loop system. Therefore, in this paper, a new Variable Structure Observer (VSO) is proposed for...

Well-posedness and sliding mode control

Tullio Zolezzi (2005)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

Sliding mode control of ordinary differential equations is considered. A key robustness property, called approximability, is studied from an optimization point of view. It is proved that Tikhonov well-posedness of a suitably defined optimization problem is intimately related to approximability. Making use of this link, new approximability criteria are obtained for nonlinear sliding mode control systems.

Well-posedness and sliding mode control

Tullio Zolezzi (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

Sliding mode control of ordinary differential equations is considered. A key robustness property, called approximability, is studied from an optimization point of view. It is proved that Tikhonov well-posedness of a suitably defined optimization problem is intimately related to approximability. Making use of this link, new approximability criteria are obtained for nonlinear sliding mode control systems.

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