Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH), we show that the norm-Euclidean Galois cubic fields are exactly those with discriminant$$\Delta =7^2,9^2,{13}^2,{19}^2,{31}^2,{37}^2,{43}^2,{61}^2,{67}^2,{103}^2,{109}^2,{127}^2,{157}^2.$$A large part of the proof is in establishing the following more general result: Let $K$ be a Galois number field of odd prime degree $\ell$ and conductor $f$. Assume the GRH for ${\zeta }_K\left(s\right)$. If$$38{(\ell -1)}^2{(logf)}^{6}loglogf\<f,$$then $K$ is not norm-Euclidean.

On démontre, à partir de résultats de H.J. Godwin, H. Brunotte et F. Halter-Koch, le théorème suivant : soit $K$ un corps cubique cyclique de conducteur $m$ dont le groupe de Galois $G$ est engendré par $\sigma$; soit $E$ le groupe des unités de norme 1.Soit $ϵ\in E$, $ϵ\ne 1$, telle que $𝒮\left(ϵ\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left[\right(ϵ-{ϵ}^{\sigma }{)}^2+({ϵ}^{\sigma }-{ϵ}^{{\sigma }^2}{)}^2+({ϵ}^{{\sigma }^2}-ϵ{)}^2]$ soit minimum. Alors $ϵ$ est un $\mathbf{Z}\left[G\right]$-générateur de $E$.

Let $k$ be a number field with a 2-class group isomorphic to the Klein four-group. The aim of this paper is to give a characterization of capitulation types using group properties. Furthermore, as applications, we determine the structure of the second 2-class groups of some special Dirichlet fields $𝕜=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d},\sqrt{-1})$, which leads to a correction of some parts in the main results of A. Azizi and A. Zekhini (2020).