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CF-modules over commutative rings

Ahmed Najim, Mohammed Elhassani Charkani (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Let R be a commutative ring with unit. We give some criterions for determining when a direct sum of two CF-modules over R is a CF-module. When R is local, we characterize the CF-modules over R whose tensor product is a CF-module.

Champs de vecteurs et formes différentielles sur une variété des points proches

Basile Guy Richard Bossoto, Eugène Okassa (2008)

Archivum Mathematicum

Let M be a smooth manifold, A a local algebra in sense of André Weil, M A the manifold of near points on M of kind A and 𝔛 ( M A ) the module of vector fields on M A . We give a new definition of vector fields on M A and we show that 𝔛 ( M A ) is a Lie algebra over A . We study the cohomology of A -differential forms. Résumé. On considère M une variété différentielle, A une algèbre locale au sens d’André Weil, M A la variété des points proches de M d’espèce A et 𝔛 ( M A ) le module des champs de vecteurs sur M A . On donne une nouvelle...

Characteristic of Rings. Prime Fields

Christoph Schwarzweller, Artur Korniłowicz (2015)

Formalized Mathematics

The notion of the characteristic of rings and its basic properties are formalized [14], [39], [20]. Classification of prime fields in terms of isomorphisms with appropriate fields (ℚ or ℤ/p) are presented. To facilitate reasonings within the field of rational numbers, values of numerators and denominators of basic operations over rationals are computed.

Characterizations of Lambek-Carlitz type

Emil Daniel Schwab (2004)

Archivum Mathematicum

We give Lambek-Carlitz type characterization for completely multiplicative reduced incidence functions in Möbius categories of full binomial type. The q -analog of the Lambek-Carlitz type characterization of exponential series is also established.

Charles Hermite’s stroll through the Galois fields

Catherine Goldstein (2011)

Revue d'histoire des mathématiques

Although everything seems to oppose the two mathematicians, Charles Hermite’s role was crucial in the study and diffusion of Évariste Galois’s results in France during the second half of the nineteenth century. The present article examines that part of Hermite’s work explicitly linked to Galois, the reduction of modular equations in particular. It shows how Hermite’s mathematical convictions—concerning effectiveness or the unity of algebra, analysis and arithmetic—shaped his interpretation of Galois...

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