An optimal control problem governed by a quasilinear parabolic equation with additional constraints is investigated. The optimal control problem is converted to an optimization problem which is solved using a penalty function technique. The existence and uniqueness theorems are investigated. The derivation of formulae for the gradient of the modified function is explainedby solving the adjoint problem.
The closures of the pre-images associated with families of mappings in different topologies of normed spaces are considered. The question of finding a description of these closures by means of families of the same kind as original ones is studied. It is shown that for the case of the weak topology this question may be reduced to finding an appropriate closure of a given family. There are discussed various situations when the description may be obtained for the case of the strong topology. An example...
One establishes some convexity criteria for sets in . They will be applied in a further Note to treat the existence of solutions to minimum time problems for certain Lagrangian systems referred to two coordinates, one of which is used as a control. These problems regard the swing or the ski.
This Note is the Part II of a previous Note with the same title. One refers to holonomic systems with two degrees of freedom, where the part can schemetize a swing or a pair of skis and schemetizes whom uses . The behaviour of is characterized by a coordinate used as a control. Frictions and air resistance are neglected. One considers on minimum time problems and one is interested in the existence of solutions. To this aim one determines a certain structural condition which implies...
The strong closure of feasible states of families of operators is studied. The results are obtained for self-adjoint operators in reflexive Banach spaces and for more concrete case - families of elliptic systems encountered in the optimal layout of materials. The results show when it is possible to parametrize the strong closure by the same type of operators. The results for systems of elliptic operators for the case when number of unknown functions is less than the dimension of the reference...
The paper deals with the problem of finding a curve, going through the interior of the domain , accross which the flux , where is the solution of a mixed elliptic boundary value problem solved in , attains its maximum.
The paper is devoted to the study of solvability of boundary value problems for the stream function, describing non-viscous, irrotional, subsonic flowes through cascades of profiles in a layer of variable thickness. From the definition of a classical solution the variational formulation is derive and the concept of a weak solution is introduced. The proof of the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution is based on the monotone operator theory.
We consider a nonlinear evolution inclusion driven by an m-accretive operator which generates an equicontinuous nonlinear semigroup of contractions. We establish the existence of extremal integral solutions and we show that they form a dense, -subset of the solution set of the original Cauchy problem. As an application, we obtain “bang-bang”’ type theorems for two nonlinear parabolic distributed parameter control systems.
We deal with an optimal matching problem, that is, we want to transport two measures to a given place (the target set) where they will match, minimizing the total transport cost that in our case is given by the sum of two different multiples of the Euclidean distance that each measure is transported. We show that such a problem has a solution with an optimal matching measure supported in the target set. This result can be proved by an approximation procedure using a -Laplacian system. We prove...
In this paper we present theoretical, computational, and practical aspects concerning 3-dimensional shape optimization governed by linear magnetostatics. The state solution is approximated by the finite element method using Nédélec elements on tetrahedra. Concerning optimization, the shape controls the interface between the air and the ferromagnetic parts while the whole domain is fixed. We prove the existence of an optimal shape. Then we state a finite element approximation to the optimization...