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Displaying 1841 – 1860 of 3487

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On fully developed flows of fluids with a pressure dependent viscosity in a pipe

Macherla Vasudevaiah, Kumbakonam R. Rajagopal (2005)

Applications of Mathematics

Stokes recognized that the viscosity of a fluid can depend on the normal stress and that in certain flows such as flows in a pipe or in channels under normal conditions, this dependence can be neglected. However, there are many other flows, which have technological significance, where the dependence of the viscosity on the pressure cannot be neglected. Numerous experimental studies have unequivocally shown that the viscosity depends on the pressure, and that this dependence can be quite strong,...

On global motion of a compressible barotropic viscous fluid with boundary slip condition

Takayuki Kobayashi, Wojciech Zajączkowski (1999)

Applicationes Mathematicae

Global-in-time existence of solutions for equations of viscous compressible barotropic fluid in a bounded domain Ω ⊂ 3 with the boundary slip condition is proved. The solution is close to an equilibrium solution. The proof is based on the energy method. Moreover, in the L 2 -approach the result is sharp (the regularity of the solution cannot be decreased) because the velocity belongs to H 2 + α , 1 + α / 2 ( Ω × + ) and the density belongs to H 1 + α , 1 / 2 + α / 2 ( Ω × + ) , α ∈ (1/2,1).

On global regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with heat convection

Piotr Kacprzyk (2013)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Global existence of regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for velocity and pressure coupled with the heat convection equation for temperature in a cylindrical pipe is shown. We assume the slip boundary conditions for velocity and the Neumann condition for temperature. First we prove long time existence of regular solutions in [kT,(k+1)T]. Having T sufficiently large and imposing some decay estimates on | | f ( t ) | | L ( Ω ) , | | f , x ( t ) | | L ( Ω ) we continue the local solutions step by step up to a global one.

On global solutions to a nonlinear Alfvén wave equation

XS. Feng, F. Wei (1995)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We establish the global existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions to a nonlinear Alfvén wave equation arising in a finite-beta plasma. In addition, the spatial asymptotic behavior of the solution is discussed.

On implicit constitutive theories

Kumbakonam R. Rajagopal (2003)

Applications of Mathematics

In classical constitutive models such as the Navier-Stokes fluid model, and the Hookean or neo-Hookean solid models, the stress is given explicitly in terms of kinematical quantities. Models for viscoelastic and inelastic responses on the other hand are usually implicit relationships between the stress and the kinematical quantities. Another class of problems wherein it would be natural to develop implicit constitutive theories, though seldom resorted to, are models for bodies that are constrained....

On irrotational flows through cascades of profiles in a layer of variable thickness

Miloslav Feistauer (1984)

Aplikace matematiky

The paper is devoted to the study of solvability of boundary value problems for the stream function, describing non-viscous, irrotional, subsonic flowes through cascades of profiles in a layer of variable thickness. From the definition of a classical solution the variational formulation is derive and the concept of a weak solution is introduced. The proof of the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution is based on the monotone operator theory.

On Large Eddy Simulation and Variational Multiscale Methods in the numerical simulation of turbulent incompressible flows

Volker John (2006)

Applications of Mathematics

Numerical simulation of turbulent flows is one of the great challenges in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). In general, Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) is not feasible due to limited computer resources (performance and memory), and the use of a turbulence model becomes necessary. The paper will discuss several aspects of two approaches of turbulent modeling—Large Eddy Simulation (LES) and Variational Multiscale (VMS) models. Topics which will be addressed are the detailed derivation of these...

On Lipschitz truncations of Sobolev functions (with variable exponent) and their selected applications

Lars Diening, Josef Málek, Mark Steinhauer (2008)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

We study properties of Lipschitz truncations of Sobolev functions with constant and variable exponent. As non-trivial applications we use the Lipschitz truncations to provide a simplified proof of an existence result for incompressible power-law like fluids presented in [Frehse et al., SIAM J. Math. Anal34 (2003) 1064–1083]. We also establish new existence results to a class of incompressible electro-rheological fluids.

On local existence of solutions of the free boundary problem for an incompressible viscous self-gravitating fluid motion

Piotr Mucha, Wojciech Zajączkowski (2000)

Applicationes Mathematicae

The local-in-time existence of solutions of the free boundary problem for an incompressible viscous self-gravitating fluid motion is proved. We show the existence of solutions with lowest possible regularity for this problem such that u W r 2 , 1 ( Ω ˜ T ) with r>3. The existence is proved by the method of successive approximations where the solvability of the Cauchy-Neumann problem for the Stokes system is applied. We have to underline that in the L p -approach the Lagrangian coordinates must be used. We are looking...

Currently displaying 1841 – 1860 of 3487