On the classification of real mono-germs of corank one and codimension one

Kevin Houston

Displaying similar documents to “On the classification of real mono-germs of corank one and codimension one”

Foliations by curves with curves as singularities

M. Corrêa Jr, A. Fernández-Pérez, G. Nonato Costa, R. Vidal Martins (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Let $ℱ$ be a holomorphic one-dimensional foliation on $ℙ^{n}$ such that the components of its singular locus $Σ$ are curves $C_{i}$ and points $p_{j}$ . We determine the number of $p_{j}$ , counted with multiplicities, in terms of invariants of $ℱ$ and $C_{i}$ , assuming that $ℱ$ is special along the $C_{i}$ . Allowing just one nonzero dimensional component on $Σ$ , we also prove results on when the foliation happens to be determined by its singular locus.

Real deformations and invariants of map-germs

J. H. Rieger, M. A. S. Ruas, R. Wik Atique (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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A stable deformation $f^{t}$ of a real map-germ $f : ℝ ⁿ, 0 \to ℝ^{p}, 0$ is said to be an M-deformation if all isolated stable (local and multi-local) singularities of its complexification $f_{ℂ}^{t}$ are real. A related notion is that of a good real perturbation $f^{t}$ of f (studied e.g. by Mond and his coworkers) for which the homology of the image (for n < p) or discriminant (for n ≥ p) of $f^{t}$ coincides with that of $f_{C}^{t}$ . The class of map germs having an M-deformation is, in some sense, much larger than the one having a good...

Stabilization of monomial maps in higher codimension

Jan-Li Lin, Elizabeth Wulcan (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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A monomial self-map $f$ on a complex toric variety is said to be $k$ -stable if the action induced on the $2 k$ -cohomology is compatible with iteration. We show that under suitable conditions on the eigenvalues of the matrix of exponents of $f$ , we can find a toric model with at worst quotient singularities where $f$ is $k$ -stable. If $f$ is replaced by an iterate one can find a $k$ -stable model as soon as the dynamical degrees $λ_{k}$ of $f$ satisfy $λ_{k}^{2} > λ_{k - 1} λ_{k + 1}$ . On the other hand, we give examples of monomial maps $f$ , where...

Functions with prescribed singularities

Giovanni Alberti, S. Baldo, G. Orlandi (2003)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The distributional $k$ -dimensional Jacobian of a map $u$ in the Sobolev space $W^{1, k - 1}$ which takes values in the sphere $S^{k - 1}$ can be viewed as the boundary of a rectifiable current of codimension $k$ carried by (part of) the singularity of $u$ which is topologically relevant. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the range of the Jacobian operator; in particular, we show that any boundary $M$ of codimension $k$ can be realized as Jacobian of a Sobolev map valued in $S^{k - 1}$ . In case $M$ is polyhedral, the...

The Bourgain algebra of the disk algebra A(𝔻) and the algebra QA

Joseph Cima, Raymond Mortini (1995)

Studia Mathematica

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It is shown that the Bourgain algebra $A {()}_{b}$ of the disk algebra A() with respect to $H^{\infty} ()$ is the algebra generated by the Blaschke products having only a finite number of singularities. It is also proved that, with respect to $H^{\infty} ()$ , the algebra QA of bounded analytic functions of vanishing mean oscillation is invariant under the Bourgain map as is $A {()}_{b}$ .

Unit vector fields on antipodally punctured spheres: big index, big volume

Fabiano G. B. Brito, Pablo M. Chacón, David L. Johnson (2008)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We establish in this paper a lower bound for the volume of a unit vector field $\vec{v}$ defined on $𝐒^{n} ∖ {\pm x}$ , $n = 2, 3$ . This lower bound is related to the sum of the absolute values of the indices of $\vec{v}$ at $x$ and $- x$ .

Springer fiber components in the two columns case for types $A$ and $D$ are normal

Nicolas Perrin, Evgeny Smirnov (2012)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We study the singularities of the irreducible components of the Springer fiber over a nilpotent element $N$ with $N^{2} = 0$ in a Lie algebra of type $A$ or $D$ (the so-called two columns case). We use Frobenius splitting techniques to prove that these irreducible components are normal, Cohen–Macaulay, and have rational singularities.

The number of minimum points of a positive quadratic form

G. L. Watson

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CONTENTSIntroduction.......................................................................................61. Definition of certain special forms...........................................62. Statement of results...................................................................83. Proof of Theorem 2.....................................................................94. Preliminaries for Theorem 1.....................................................105. Further preliminaries for Theorem...

A class of non-rational surface singularities with bijective Nash map

Camille Plénat, Patrick Popescu-Pampu (2006)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $(𝒮, 0)$ be a germ of complex analytic normal surface. On its minimal resolution, we consider the reduced exceptional divisor $E$ and its irreducible components $E_{i}$ , $i \in I$ . The Nash map associates to each irreducible component $C_{k}$ of the space of arcs through $0$ on $𝒮$ the unique component of $E$ cut by the strict transform of the generic arc in $C_{k}$ . Nash proved its injectivity and asked if it was bijective. As a particular case of our main theorem, we prove that this is the case if $E \cdot E_{i} < 0$ for any $i \in I$ . ...

Irregularity of an analogue of the Gauss-Manin systems

Céline Roucairol (2006)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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In $𝒟$ -modules theory, Gauss-Manin systems are defined by the direct image of the structure sheaf $𝒪$ by a morphism. A major theorem says that these systems have only regular singularities. This paper examines the irregularity of an analogue of the Gauss-Manin systems. It consists in the direct image complex $f_{+} (𝒪 e^{g})$ of a $𝒟$ -module twisted by the exponential of a polynomial $g$ by another polynomial $f$ , where $f$ and $g$ are two polynomials in two variables. The analogue of the Gauss-Manin systems can...

Repdigits in generalized Pell sequences

Jhon J. Bravo, Jose L. Herrera (2020)

Archivum Mathematicum

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For an integer $k \geq 2$ , let ${(n)}_{n}$ be the $k -$ generalized Pell sequence which starts with $0, ..., 0, 1$ ( $k$ terms) and each term afterwards is given by the linear recurrence $n = 2 n - 1 + n - 2 + \dots + n - k$ . In this paper, we find all $k$ -generalized Pell numbers with only one distinct digit (the so-called repdigits). Some interesting estimations involving generalized Pell numbers, that we believe are of independent interest, are also deduced. This paper continues a previous work that searched for repdigits in the usual Pell sequence ${(P_{n}^{(2)})}_{n}$ . ...

On operators from $ℓ_{s}$ to $ℓ_{p} \otimes ̂ ℓ_{q}$ or to $ℓ_{p} \hat{\otimes ̂} ℓ_{q}$

Christian Samuel (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We show that every operator from $ℓ_{s}$ to $ℓ_{p} \otimes ̂ ℓ_{q}$ is compact when 1 ≤ p,q < s and that every operator from $ℓ_{s}$ to $ℓ_{p} \hat{\otimes ̂} ℓ_{q}$ is compact when 1/p + 1/q > 1 + 1/s.

$𝒞^{k}$ -regularity for the $\bar{\partial}$ -equation with a support condition

Shaban Khidr, Osama Abdelkader (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $D$ be a $𝒞^{d}$ $q$ -convex intersection, $d \geq 2$ , $0 \leq q \leq n - 1$ , in a complex manifold $X$ of complex dimension $n$ , $n \geq 2$ , and let $E$ be a holomorphic vector bundle of rank $N$ over $X$ . In this paper, $𝒞^{k}$ -estimates, $k = 2, 3, \dots, \infty$ , for solutions to the $\bar{\partial}$ -equation with small loss of smoothness are obtained for $E$ -valued $(0, s)$ -forms on $D$ when $n - q \leq s \leq n$ . In addition, we solve the $\bar{\partial}$ -equation with a support condition in $𝒞^{k}$ -spaces. More precisely, we prove that for a $\bar{\partial}$ -closed form $f$ in $𝒞_{0, q}^{k} (X ∖ D, E)$ , $1 \leq q \leq n - 2$ , $n \geq 3$ , with compact support and for $ε$ with $0 < ε < 1$ there...

Monodromy of a family of hypersurfaces

Vincenzo Di Gennaro, Davide Franco (2009)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let $Y$ be an $(m + 1)$ -dimensional irreducible smooth complex projective variety embedded in a projective space. Let $Z$ be a closed subscheme of $Y$ , and $δ$ be a positive integer such that $ℐ_{Z, Y} (δ)$ is generated by global sections. Fix an integer $d \geq δ + 1$ , and assume the general divisor $X \in | H^{0} (Y, ℐ_{Z, Y} (d)) |$ is smooth. Denote by $H^{m} {(X; ℚ)}_{⊥ Z}^{van}$ the quotient of $H^{m} (X; ℚ)$ by the cohomology of $Y$ and also by the cycle classes of the irreducible components of dimension $m$ of $Z$ . In the present paper we prove that the monodromy representation on $H^{m} {(X; ℚ)}_{⊥ Z}^{van}$ for the family...

A pure smoothness condition for Radó’s theorem for $α$ -analytic functions

Abtin Daghighi, Frank Wikström (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $Ω \subset ℂ^{n}$ be a bounded, simply connected $ℂ$ -convex domain. Let $α \in ℤ_{+}^{n}$ and let $f$ be a function on $Ω$ which is separately $C^{2 α_{j} - 1}$ -smooth with respect to $z_{j}$ (by which we mean jointly $C^{2 α_{j} - 1}$ -smooth with respect to $Re z_{j}$ , $Im z_{j}$ ). If $f$ is $α$ -analytic on $Ω ∖ f^{- 1} (0)$ , then $f$ is $α$ -analytic on $Ω$ . The result is well-known for the case $α_{i} = 1$ , $1 \leq i \leq n$ , even when $f$ a priori is only known to be continuous.

$C^{*}$ -points vs $P$ -points and $P^{♭}$ -points

Jorge Martinez, Warren Wm. McGovern (2022)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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In a Tychonoff space $X$ , the point $p \in X$ is called a $C^{*}$ -point if every real-valued continuous function on $C ∖ {p}$ can be extended continuously to $p$ . Every point in an extremally disconnected space is a $C^{*}$ -point. A classic example is the space $𝐖^{*} = ω_{1} + 1$ consisting of the countable ordinals together with $ω_{1}$ . The point $ω_{1}$ is known to be a $C^{*}$ -point as well as a $P$ -point. We supply a characterization of $C^{*}$ -points in totally ordered spaces. The remainder of our time is aimed at studying when a point in a product space...

A localization property for $B_{p q}^{s}$ and $F_{p q}^{s}$ spaces

Hans Triebel (1994)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $f^{j} = \sum_{k} a_{k} f (2^{j + 1} x - 2 k)$ , where the sum is taken over the lattice of all points k in $ℝ^{n}$ having integer-valued components, j∈ℕ and $a_{k} \in ℂ$ . Let $A_{p q}^{s}$ be either $B_{p q}^{s}$ or $F_{p q}^{s}$ (s ∈ ℝ, 0 < p < ∞, 0 < q ≤ ∞) on $ℝ^{n} .$ The aim of the paper is to clarify under what conditions $∥ f^{j} | A_{p q}^{s} ∥$ is equivalent to $2^{j (s - n / p)} (\sum_{k} | a_{k} |^{p})^{1 / p} ∥ f | A_{p q}^{s} ∥$ .

$J$ -holomorphic discs and real analytic hypersurfaces

William Alexandre, Emmanuel Mazzilli (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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We give in $ℝ^{6}$ a real analytic almost complex structure $J$ , a real analytic hypersurface $M$ and a vector $v$ in the Levi null set at $0$ of $M$ , such that there is no germ of $J$ -holomorphic disc $γ$ included in $M$ with $γ (0) = 0$ and $\frac{\partial γ}{\partial x} (0) = v$ , although the Levi form of $M$ has constant rank. Then for any hypersurface $M$ and any complex structure $J$ , we give sufficient conditions under which there exists such a germ of disc.

The general rigidity result for bundles of $A$ -covelocities and $A$ -jets

Jiří M. Tomáš (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $M$ be an $m$ -dimensional manifold and $A = 𝔻_{k}^{r} / I = ℝ \oplus N_{A}$ a Weil algebra of height $r$ . We prove that any $A$ -covelocity $T_{x}^{A} f \in T_{x}^{A *} M$ , $x \in M$ is determined by its values over arbitrary $max {width A, m}$ regular and under the first jet projection linearly independent elements of $T_{x}^{A} M$ . Further, we prove the rigidity of the so-called universally reparametrizable Weil algebras. Applying essentially those partial results we give the proof of the general rigidity result $T^{A *} M ≃ T^{r *} M$ without coordinate computations, which improves and generalizes the partial...