Positive logic with double negation.
In this note we characterize bipartite MV-algebras by introducing the notion of preboolean MV-algebras.
First of a series of articles laying down the bases for classical first order model theory. These articles introduce a framework for treating arbitrary languages with equality. This framework is kept as generic and modular as possible: both the language and the derivation rule are introduced as a type, rather than a fixed functor; definitions and results regarding syntax, semantics, interpretations and sequent derivation rules, respectively, are confined to separate articles, to mark out the hierarchy...
In this work we give a duality for many classes of lattice ordered algebras, as Integral Commutative Distributive Residuated Lattices MTL-algebras, IMTL-algebras and MV-algebras (see page 604). These dualities are obtained by restricting the duality given by the second author for DLFI-algebras by means of Priestley spaces with ternary relations (see [2]). We translate the equations that define some known subvarieties of DLFI-algebras to relational conditions in the associated DLFI-space.
Representation of a non zero integer as a signed product of primes is unique similarly to its representations in various types of positional notations [4], [3]. The study focuses on counting the prime factors of integers in the form of sums or differences of two equal powers (thus being represented by 1 and a series of zeroes in respective digital bases). Although the introduced theorems are not particularly important, they provide a couple of shortcuts useful for integer factorization, which could...
The article continues the formalization of the lattice theory (as structures with two binary operations, not in terms of ordering relations). In the Mizar Mathematical Library, there are some attempts to formalize prime ideals and filters; one series of articles written as decoding [9] proven some results; we tried however to follow [21], [12], and [13]. All three were devoted to the Stone representation theorem [18] for Boolean or Heyting lattices. The main aim of the present article was to bridge...