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On the ultrametric Stone-Weierstrass theorem and Mahler's expansion

Paul-Jean Cahen, Jean-Luc Chabert (2002)

Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux

We describe an ultrametric version of the Stone-Weierstrass theorem, without any assumption on the residue field. If E is a subset of a rank-one valuation domain V , we show that the ring of polynomial functions is dense in the ring of continuous functions from E to V if and only if the topological closure E ^ of E in the completion V ^ of V is compact. We then show how to expand continuous functions in sums of polynomials.

Orderings of monomial ideals

Matthias Aschenbrenner, Wai Yan Pong (2004)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We study the set of monomial ideals in a polynomial ring as an ordered set, with the ordering given by reverse inclusion. We give a short proof of the fact that every antichain of monomial ideals is finite. Then we investigate ordinal invariants for the complexity of this ordered set. In particular, we give an interpretation of the height function in terms of the Hilbert-Samuel polynomial, and we compute bounds on the maximal order type.

Parametrization of integral values of polynomials

Giulio Peruginelli (2010)

Actes des rencontres du CIRM

We will recall a recent result about the classification of those polynomial in one variable with rational coefficients whose image over the integer is equal to the image of an integer coefficients polynomial in possibly many variables. These set is polynomially generated over the integers by a family of polynomials whose denominator is 2 and they have a symmetry with respect to a particular axis.We will also give a description of the linear factors of the bivariate separated polynomial f ( X ) - f ( Y ) over a...

Pólya fields and Pólya numbers

Amandine Leriche (2010)

Actes des rencontres du CIRM

A number field K , with ring of integers 𝒪 K , is said to be a Pólya field if the 𝒪 K -algebra formed by the integer-valued polynomials on 𝒪 K admits a regular basis. In a first part, we focus on fields with degree less than six which are Pólya fields. It is known that a field K is a Pólya field if certain characteristic ideals are principal. Analogously to the classical embedding problem, we consider the embedding of K in a Pólya field. We give a positive answer to this embedding problem by showing that...

Pólya fields, Pólya groups and Pólya extensions: a question of capitulation

Amandine Leriche (2011)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

A number field K , with ring of integers 𝒪 K , is said to be a Pólya field when the 𝒪 K -algebra formed by the integer-valued polynomials on 𝒪 K admits a regular basis. It is known that such fields are characterized by the fact that some characteristic ideals are principal. Analogously to the classical embedding problem in a number field with class number one, when K is not a Pólya field, we are interested in the embedding of K in a Pólya field. We study here two notions which can be considered as measures...

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