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Algebraic and symplectic Gromov-Witten invariants coincide

Bernd Siebert (1999)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

For a complex projective manifold Gromov-Witten invariants can be constructed either algebraically or symplectically. Using the versions of Gromov-Witten theory by Behrend and Fantechi on the algebraic side and by the author on the symplectic side, we prove that both points of view are equivalent

Altérations et groupe fondamental premier à p

Fabrice Orgogozo (2003)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

Nous démontrons divers résultats sur le plus grand quotient du groupe fondamental étale premier aux caractéristiques, parmi lesquels la formule de Künneth et l’invariance par changement de corps séparablement clos pour les schémas de type fini sur un corps. Ces énoncés sont déduits de faits généraux sur les images directes de champs, une fois spécialisés au cas des torseurs sous un groupe constant fini d’ordre inversible sur la base. Des résultats analogues pour le groupe fondamental modéré sont...

Calculating limits and colimits in pro-categories

Daniel C. Isaksen (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We present some constructions of limits and colimits in pro-categories. These are critical tools in several applications. In particular, certain technical arguments concerning strict pro-maps are essential for a theorem about étale homotopy types. We also correct some mistakes in the literature on this topic.

Comparison between the fundamental group scheme of a relative scheme and that of its generic fiber

Marco Antei (2010)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

We show that the natural morphism ϕ : π 1 ( X η , x η ) π 1 ( X , x ) η between the fundamental group scheme of the generic fiber X η of a scheme X over a connected Dedekind scheme and the generic fiber of the fundamental group scheme of X is always faithfully flat. As an application we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite, dominated pointed G -torsor over X η to be extended over X . We finally provide examples where ϕ : π 1 ( X η , x η ) π 1 ( X , x ) η is an isomorphism.

Co-rank and Betti number of a group

Irina Gelbukh (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

For a finitely generated group, we study the relations between its rank, the maximal rank of its free quotient, called co-rank (inner rank, cut number), and the maximal rank of its free abelian quotient, called the Betti number. We show that any combination of the group's rank, co-rank, and Betti number within obvious constraints is realized for some finitely presented group (for Betti number equal to rank, the group can be chosen torsion-free). In addition, we show that the Betti number is additive...

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