Bounds for the 3x+1 problem using difference inequalities
The ℑ-density topology on ℝ is a refinement of the natural topology. It is a category analogue of the density topology [9, 10]. This paper is concerned with ℑ-density continuous functions, i.e., the real functions that are continuous when the ℑ-densitytopology is used on the domain and the range. It is shown that the family of ordinary continuous functions f: [0,1]→ℝ which have at least one point of ℑ-density continuity is a first category subset of C([0,1])= f: [0,1]→ℝ: f is continuous equipped...
In this paper we extend results of Blokh, Bruckner, Humke and Sm’ıtal [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 348 (1996), 1357–1372] about characterization of -limit sets from the class of continuous maps of the interval to the class of continuous maps of the circle. Among others we give geometric characterization of -limit sets and then we prove that the family of -limit sets is closed with respect to the Hausdorff metric.
The system of Abel equations α(ft(x)) = α(x) + λ(t), t ∈ T, is studied under the general assumption that are pairwise commuting homeomorphisms of a real interval and have no fixed points (T is an arbitrary non-empty set). A result concerning embeddability of rational iteration groups in continuous groups is proved as a simple consequence of the obtained theorems.
Let denote the family of continuous maps from an interval into itself such that (1) ; (2) they consist of two monotone pieces; and (3) they have periodic points of periods exactly all powers of . The main aim of this paper is to compute explicitly the topological sequence entropy of any map respect to the sequence .
For a continuous map f from a real compact interval I into itself, we consider the set C(f) of points (x,y) ∈ I² for which and . We prove that if C(f) has full Lebesgue measure then it is residual, but the converse may not hold. Also, if λ² denotes the Lebesgue measure on the square and Ch(f) is the set of points (x,y) ∈ C(f) for which neither x nor y are asymptotically periodic, we show that λ²(C(f)) > 0 need not imply λ²(Ch(f)) > 0. We use these results to propose some plausible definitions...
According to A. Lasota, a continuous function from a real compact interval into itself is called generically chaotic if the set of all points , for which and , is residual in . Being inspired by this definition we say that is densely chaotic if this set is dense in . A characterization of the generically chaotic functions is known. In the paper the densely chaotic functions are characterized and it is proved that in the class of piecewise monotone maps with finite number of pieces the...
We discuss main properties of the dynamics on minimal attraction centers (σ-limit sets) of single trajectories for continuous maps of a compact metric space into itself. We prove that each nowhere dense nonvoid closed set in , n ≥ 1, is a σ-limit set for some continuous map.