We discuss some approaches to the topological study of real quadratic mappings. Two effective methods of computing the Euler characteristics of fibers are presented which enable one to obtain comprehensive results for quadratic mappings with two-dimensional fibers. As an illustration we obtain a complete topological classification of configuration spaces of planar pentagons.
The paper is a continuation of an earlier one where we developed a theory of active and non-active infinitesimals and intended to establish quantifier elimination in quasianalytic structures. That article, however, did not attain full generality, which refers to one of its results, namely the theorem on an active infinitesimal, playing an essential role in our non-standard analysis. The general case was covered in our subsequent preprint, which constitutes a basis for the approach presented here....
This paper investigates the geometry of the expansion of the real field ℝ by restricted quasianalytic functions. The main purpose is to establish quantifier elimination, description of definable functions by terms, the valuation property and preparation theorem (in the sense of Parusiński-Lion-Rolin). To this end, we study non-standard models of the universal diagram T of in the language ℒ augmented by the names of rational powers. Our approach makes no appeal to the Weierstrass preparation...
We give a review of our construction of a cohomological field theory for quasi-homogeneous singularities and the -spin theory of Jarvis-Kimura-Vaintrob. We further prove that for a singularity of type our construction of the stack of -curves is canonically isomorphic to the stack of -spin curves described by Abramovich and Jarvis. We further prove that our theory satisfies all the Jarvis-Kimura-Vaintrob axioms for an -spin virtual class. Therefore, the Faber-Shadrin-Zvonkine proof of the...
We introduce and discuss a new class of (multivalued analytic) transcendental functions which still share with algebraic functions the property that the number of their isolated zeros can be explicitly counted. On the other hand, this class is sufficiently rich to include all periods (integral of rational forms over algebraic cycles).
This is a survey (including new results) of relations ?some emergent, others established? among three notions which the 1980s saw introduced into knot theory: quasipositivity of a link, the enhanced Milnor number of a fibered link, and the new link polynomials. The Seifert form fails to determine these invariants; perhaps there exists an ?enhanced Seifert form? which does.
Un résultat de positivité de théorie de Hodge nous permet de déterminer certaines pôles de la distribution pour une fonction analytique à singularité isolée. Dans le cas des courbes et des singularités quasi-homogènes on détermine l’ensemble exact des pôles. On démontre aussi que si le résidu d’une forme holomorphe est de carré intégrable sur la fibre spéciale, l’intégrale sur la fibre spéciale est limite de celle sur les fibres voisines.
Soit où et sont des applications polynomiales. Nous établissons le lien qui existe entre le polygone de Newton de la courbe réunion du discriminant et du lieu de non-propreté de et la topologie des entrelacs à l’infini des courbes affines et . Nous en déduisons alors des conséquences liées à la conjecture du jacobien.