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Poincaré-Melnikov theory for n-dimensional diffeomorphisms

M. Baldomà, E. Fontich (1998)

Applicationes Mathematicae

We consider perturbations of n-dimensional maps having homo-heteroclinic connections of compact normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds. We justify the applicability of the Poincaré-Melnikov method by following a geometric approach. Several examples are included.

Polynomial algebra of constants of the Lotka-Volterra system

Jean Moulin Ollagnier, Andrzej Nowicki (1999)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Let k be a field of characteristic zero. We describe the kernel of any quadratic homogeneous derivation d:k[x,y,z] → k[x,y,z] of the form d = x ( C y + z ) x + y ( A z + x ) y + z ( B x + y ) z , called the Lotka-Volterra derivation, where A,B,C ∈ k.

Polynomial bounds for the oscillation of solutions of Fuchsian systems

Gal Binyamini, Sergei Yakovenko (2009)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We study the problem of placing effective upper bounds for the number of zeroes of solutions of Fuchsian systems on the Riemann sphere. The principal result is an explicit (non-uniform) upper bound, polynomially growing on the frontier of the class of Fuchsian systems of a given dimension n having m singular points. As a function of n , m , this bound turns out to be double exponential in the precise sense explained in the paper.As a corollary, we obtain a solution of the so-called restricted infinitesimal...

Polynomial Riccati equations with algebraic solutions

Henryk Żołądek (2002)

Banach Center Publications

We consider the equations of the form dy/dx = y²-P(x) where P are polynomials. We characterize the possible algebraic solutions and the class of equations having such solutions. We present formulas for first integrals of rational Riccati equations with an algebraic solution. We also present a relation between the problem of algebraic solutions and the theory of random matrices.

Positive coefficients case and oscillation

Ján Ohriska (1998)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

We consider the second order self-adjoint differential equation (1) (r(t)y’(t))’ + p(t)y(t) = 0 on an interval I, where r, p are continuous functions and r is positive on I. The aim of this paper is to show one possibility to write equation (1) in the same form but with positive coefficients, say r₁, p₁ and to derive a sufficient condition for equation (1) to be oscillatory in the case p is nonnegative and [ 1 / r ( t ) ] d t converges.

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