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On the maximum principle for principal curvatures

Nina Ivochkina (1996)

Banach Center Publications

The paper contains the estimates from above of the principal curvatures of the solution to some curvature equations. A correction of the author's previous argument is presented.

On the second order derivatives of convex functions on the Heisenberg group

Cristian E. Gutiérrez, Annamaria Montanari (2004)

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

In the euclidean setting the celebrated Aleksandrov-Busemann-Feller theorem states that convex functions are a.e. twice differentiable. In this paper we prove that a similar result holds in the Heisenberg group, by showing that every continuous –convex function belongs to the class of functions whose second order horizontal distributional derivatives are Radon measures. Together with a recent result by Ambrosio and Magnani, this proves the existence a.e. of second order horizontal derivatives for...

Positivity and anti-maximum principles for elliptic operators with mixed boundary conditions

Catherine Bandle, Joachim von Below, Wolfgang Reichel (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We consider linear elliptic equations - Δ u + q ( x ) u = λ u + f in bounded Lipschitz domains D N with mixed boundary conditions u / n = σ ( x ) λ u + g on D . The main feature of this boundary value problem is the appearance of λ both in the equation and in the boundary condition. In general we make no assumption on the sign of the coefficient σ ( x ) . We study positivity principles and anti-maximum principles. One of our main results states that if σ is somewhere negative, q 0 and D q ( x ) d x > 0 then there exist two eigenvalues λ - 1 , λ 1 such the positivity principle...

Quenching time of some nonlinear wave equations

Firmin K. N’gohisse, Théodore K. Boni (2009)

Archivum Mathematicum

In this paper, we consider the following initial-boundary value problem u t t ( x , t ) = ε L u ( x , t ) + f ( u ( x , t ) ) in Ω × ( 0 , T ) , u ( x , t ) = 0 on Ω × ( 0 , T ) , u ( x , 0 ) = 0 in Ω , u t ( x , 0 ) = 0 in Ω , where Ω is a bounded domain in N with smooth boundary Ω , L is an elliptic operator, ε is a positive parameter, f ( s ) is a positive, increasing, convex function for s ( - , b ) , lim s b f ( s ) = and 0 b d s f ( s ) < with b = const > 0 . Under some assumptions, we show that the solution of the above problem quenches in a finite time and its quenching time goes to that of the solution of the following differential equation α ' ' ( t ) = f ( α ( t ) ) , t > 0 , α ( 0 ) = 0 , α ' ( 0 ) = 0 , as ε goes to zero. We also show that the above result remains...

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