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Existence of Solutions for the Keller-Segel Model of Chemotaxis with Measures as Initial Data

Piotr Biler, Jacek Zienkiewicz (2015)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

A simple proof of the existence of solutions for the two-dimensional Keller-Segel model with measures with all the atoms less than 8π as the initial data is given. This result was obtained by Senba and Suzuki (2002) and Bedrossian and Masmoudi (2014) using different arguments. Moreover, we show a uniform bound for the existence time of solutions as well as an optimal hypercontractivity estimate.

Existence of solutions to nonlinear advection-diffusion equation applied to Burgers' equation using Sinc methods

Kamel Al-Khaled (2014)

Applications of Mathematics

This paper has two objectives. First, we prove the existence of solutions to the general advection-diffusion equation subject to a reasonably smooth initial condition. We investigate the behavior of the solution of these problems for large values of time. Secondly, a numerical scheme using the Sinc-Galerkin method is developed to approximate the solution of a simple model of turbulence, which is a special case of the advection-diffusion equation, known as Burgers' equation. The approximate solution...

Existence of solutions to the (rot,div)-system in L p -weighted spaces

Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2010)

Applicationes Mathematicae

The existence of solutions to the elliptic problem rot v = w, div v = 0 in a bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝ³, v · n ̅ | S = 0 , S = ∂Ω in weighted L p -Sobolev spaces is proved. It is assumed that an axis L crosses Ω and the weight is a negative power function of the distance to the axis. The main part of the proof is devoted to examining solutions of the problem in a neighbourhood of L. The existence in Ω follows from the technique of regularization.

Existence of two positive solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equations with singularity and critical exponent

Jia-Feng Liao, Jiu Liu, Peng Zhang, Chun-Lei Tang (2016)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We study the following singular elliptic equation with critical exponent ⎧ - Δ u = Q ( x ) u 2 * - 1 + λ u - γ in Ω, ⎨u > 0 in Ω, ⎩u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω N (N≥3) is a smooth bounded domain, and λ > 0, γ ∈ (0,1) are real parameters. Under appropriate assumptions on Q, by the constrained minimizer and perturbation methods, we obtain two positive solutions for all λ > 0 small enough.

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