Existence of positive solutions for two nonlinear eigenvalue problems.
Using a three critical points theorem and variational methods, we study the existence of at least three weak solutions of the Navier problem ⎧ in Ω, ⎨ ⎩u = Δu = 0 on ∂Ω, where (N ≥ 1) is a non-empty bounded open set with a sufficiently smooth boundary ∂Ω, λ > 0, μ > 0 and f,g: Ω × ℝ → ℝ are two L¹-Carathéodory functions.
We study eigenfrequencies and propagator expansions for damped wave equations on compact manifolds. In the strongly damped case, the propagator is shown to admit an expansion in terms of the finitely many eigenmodes near the real axis, with an error exponentially decaying in time. In the presence of an elliptic closed geodesic not meeting the support of the damping coefficient, we show that there exists a sequence of eigenfrequencies converging rapidly to the real axis. In the case of Zoll manifolds,...
The purpose of this paper is to extend the Díaz-Saá’s inequality for the unbounded domains as RN.The proof is based on the Picone’s identity which is very useful in problems involving p-Laplacian. In a second part, we study some properties of the first eigenvalue for a system of p-Laplacian. We use Díaz-Saá’s inequality to prove uniqueness and Egorov’s theorem for the isolation. These results generalize J. Fleckinger, R. F. Manásevich, N. M. Stavrakakis and F. de Thélin’s work [9] for the first...
On s’intéresse au problème de savoir quelle est la rigidité apportée au spectre d’une variété riemannienne compacte par le fait de fixer son volume et se classe conforme, et en particulier de déterminer si on peut faire tendre les valeurs propres vers 0 ou l’infini sous cette contrainte. On considère successivement les cas du laplacien usuel agissant sur les fonctions, l’opérateur de Dirac, le laplacien conforme et le laplacien de Hodge-de Rham.
For correlations of the form (0.2) we consider a critical case and prove power decay upper bounds in terms of the fundamental solution of a certain elliptic operator. This is achieved by improving the use of a maximum principle. We also formulate a general maximum principle and give two applications.
We consider a system of two linear conservative wave equations, with a nonlinear coupling, in space dimension three. Spherical pulse like initial data cause focusing at the origin in the limit of short wavelength. Because the equations are conservative, the caustic crossing is not trivial, and we analyze it for particular initial data. It turns out that the phase shift between the incoming wave (before the focus) and the outgoing wave (past the focus) behaves like , where stands for the wavelength....