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Neutropenia is a significant dose-limiting toxicity of cancer
chemotherapy, especially in dose-intensified regimens. It is
widely treated by injections of Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating
Factor (G-CSF). However, optimal schedules of G-CSF administration
are still not determined. In order to aid in identifying more
efficacious and less neutropenic treatment protocols, we studied a
detailed physiologically-based computer model of granulopoiesis,
as affected by different treatment schedules of doxorubicin...
We consider the inverse problem of determining how the physiological structure of a harvested population evolves in time, and of finding the time-dependent effort to be expended in harvesting, so that the weighted integral of the density, which may be, for example, the total number of individuals or the total biomass, has prescribed dynamics. We give conditions for the existence of a unique, global, weak solution to the problem. Our investigation is carried out using the method of characteristics...
Gliomas are highly invasive brain tumors that exhibit high and spatially heterogeneous
cell proliferation and motility rates. The interplay of proliferation and migration
dynamics plays an important role in the invasion of these malignant tumors. We analyze the
regulation of proliferation and migration processes with a lattice-gas cellular automaton
(LGCA). We study and characterize the influence of the migration/proliferation dichotomy
(also known...
In this contribution we add a unilateral term to the Thomas model and investigate the resulting Turing patterns. We show that the unilateral term yields nonsymmetric and irregular patterns. This contrasts with the approximately symmetric and regular patterns of the classical Thomas model. In addition, the unilateral term yields Turing patterns even for smaller ratio of diffusion constants. These conclusions accord with the recent findings about the influence of the unilateral term in a model for...
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