On three problems from the Scottish Book connected with orthogonal systems
Mathematics Subject Classification 2010: 42C40, 44A12.In 1986 Y. Nievergelt suggested a simple formula which allows to reconstruct a continuous compactly supported function on the 2-plane from its Radon transform. This formula falls into the scope of the classical convolution-backprojection method. We show that elementary tools of fractional calculus can be used to obtain more general inversion formulas for the k-plane Radon transform of continuous and L^p functions on R^n for all 1 ≤ k < n....
A new approach to the study of zeros of orthogonal polynomials with respect to an Hermitian and regular linear functional is presented. Some results concerning zeros of kernels are given.
Nous établissons des résultats d’interpolation non-standards entre les espaces de Besov et les espaces et , avec des applications aux lemmes de régularité en moyenne et aux inégalités de type Gagliardo-Nirenberg. La preuve de ces résultats utilise les décompositions dans des bases d’ondelettes.
We study, for a basis of Hölderian compactly supported wavelets, the boundedness and convergence of the associated projectors on the space for some p in ]1,∞[ and some nonnegative Borel measure μ on ℝ. We show that the convergence properties are related to the criterion of Muckenhoupt.
We show that to any multi-resolution analysis of L2(R) with multiplicity d, dilation factor A (where A is an integer ≥ 2) and with compactly supported scaling functions we may associate compactly supported wavelets. Conversely, if (Ψε,j,k = Aj/2 Ψε (Ajx - k)), 1 ≤ ε ≤ E and j, k ∈ Z, is a Hilbertian basis of L2(R) with continuous compactly supported mother functions Ψε, then it is provided by a multi-resolution analysis with dilation factor A, multiplicity d = E / (A - 1) and with compactly supported...
Let S be a degree preserving linear operator of ℝ[X] into itself. The question is if, preserving orthogonality of some orthogonal polynomial sequences, S must necessarily be an operator of composition with some affine function of ℝ. In [2] this problem was considered for S mapping sequences of Laguerre polynomials onto sequences of orthogonal polynomials. Here we improve substantially the theorems of [2] as well as disprove the conjecture proposed there. We also consider the same questions for polynomials...