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Composition operators on W 1 X are necessarily induced by quasiconformal mappings

Luděk Kleprlík (2014)

Open Mathematics

Let Ω ⊂ ℝn be an open set and X(Ω) be any rearrangement invariant function space close to L q(Ω), i.e. X has the q-scaling property. We prove that each homeomorphism f which induces the composition operator u ↦ u ℴ f from W 1 X to W 1 X is necessarily a q-quasiconformal mapping. We also give some new results for the sufficiency of this condition for the composition operator.

Concentration-Compactness Principle for embedding into multiple exponential spaces on unbounded domains

Robert Černý (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Let Ω n be a domain and let α < n - 1 . We prove the Concentration-Compactness Principle for the embedding of the space W 0 1 L n log α L ( Ω ) into an Orlicz space corresponding to a Young function which behaves like exp ( t n / ( n - 1 - α ) ) for large t . We also give the result for the embedding into multiple exponential spaces. Our main result is Theorem where we show that if one passes to unbounded domains, then, after the usual modification of the integrand in the Moser functional, the statement of the Concentration-Compactnes Principle is very...

Conditions implying regularity of the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equation

Stephen Montgomery-Smith (2005)

Applications of Mathematics

We obtain logarithmic improvements for conditions for regularity of the Navier-Stokes equation, similar to those of Prodi-Serrin or Beale-Kato-Majda. Some of the proofs make use of a stochastic approach involving Feynman-Kac-like inequalities. As part of our methods, we give a different approach to a priori estimates of Foiaş, Guillopé and Temam.

Construction of Sobolev spaces of fractional order with sub-riemannian vector fields

Sami Mustapha, François Vigneron (2007)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Given a smooth family of vector fields satisfying Chow-Hörmander’s condition of step 2 and a regularity assumption, we prove that the Sobolev spaces of fractional order constructed by the standard functional analysis can actually be “computed” with a simple formula involving the sub-riemannian distance.Our approach relies on a microlocal analysis of translation operators in an anisotropic context. It also involves classical estimates of the heat-kernel associated to the sub-elliptic Laplacian.

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