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A-Browder-type theorems for direct sums of operators

Mohammed Berkani, Mustapha Sarih, Hassan Zariouh (2016)

Mathematica Bohemica

We study the stability of a-Browder-type theorems for orthogonal direct sums of operators. We give counterexamples which show that in general the properties ( SBaw ) , ( SBab ) , ( SBw ) and ( SBb ) are not preserved under direct sums of operators. However, we prove that if S and T are bounded linear operators acting on Banach spaces and having the property ( SBab ) , then S T has the property ( SBab ) if and only if σ SBF + - ( S T ) = σ SBF + - ( S ) σ SBF + - ( T ) , where σ SBF + - ( T ) is the upper semi-B-Weyl spectrum of T . We obtain analogous preservation results for the properties ( SBaw ) , ( SBb ) and ( SBw ) with...

Absolute continuity for Jacobi matrices with power-like weights

Wojciech Motyka (2007)

Colloquium Mathematicae

This work deals with a class of Jacobi matrices with power-like weights. The main theme is spectral analysis of matrices with zero diagonal and weights λ : = n α ( 1 + Δ ) where α ∈ (0,1]. Asymptotic formulas for generalized eigenvectors are given and absolute continuity of the matrices considered is proved. The last section is devoted to spectral analysis of Jacobi matrices with qₙ = n + 1 + (-1)ⁿ and λ = ( q n - 1 q ) .

Absolutely Summing Terraced Matrices

Ibrahim Almasri (2016)

Concrete Operators

Let α > 0. By Cα we mean the terraced matrix defined by [...] if 1 ≤ k ≤ n and 0 if k > n. In this paper, we show that a necessary and sufficient condition for the induced operator on lp, to be p-summing, is α > 1; 1 ≤ p < ∞. When the more general terraced matrix B, defined by bnk = βn if 1 ≤ k ≤ n and 0 if k > n, is considered, the necessary and sufficient condition turns out to be [...] in the region 1/p + 1/q ≤ 1.

Abstract Weyl-type theorems

Mohammed Berkani (2016)

Mathematica Bohemica

In this paper, we give a new approach to the study of Weyl-type theorems. Precisely, we introduce the concepts of spectral valued and spectral partitioning functions. Using two natural order relations on the set of spectral valued functions, we reduce the question of relationship between Weyl-type theorems to the study of the set difference between the parts of the spectrum that are involved. This study solves completely the question of relationship between two spectral valued functions, comparable...

Accretive approximation in C*-algebras

Reiner Berntzen (1996)

Studia Mathematica

The problem of approximation by accretive elements in a unital C*-algebra suggested by P. R. Halmos is substantially solved. The key idea is the observation that accretive approximation can be regarded as a combination of positive and self-adjoint approximation. The approximation results are proved both in the C*-norm and in another, topologically equivalent norm.

Accurate eigenvalue asymptotics for the magnetic Neumann Laplacian

Soeren Fournais, Bernard Helffer (2006)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Motivated by the theory of superconductivity and more precisely by the problem of the onset of superconductivity in dimension two, many papers devoted to the analysis in a semi-classical regime of the lowest eigenvalue of the Schrödinger operator with magnetic field have appeared recently. Here we would like to mention the works by Bernoff-Sternberg, Lu-Pan, Del Pino-Felmer-Sternberg and Helffer-Morame and also Bauman-Phillips-Tang for the case of a disc. In the present paper we settle one important...

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