Sewn sphere cohomologies for vertex algebras
We define sewn elliptic cohomologies for vertex algebras by sewing procedure for coboundary operators.
We define sewn elliptic cohomologies for vertex algebras by sewing procedure for coboundary operators.
We obtain a complete list of simple framed curve singularities in ℂ² and ℂ³ up to the framed equivalence. We also find all the adjacencies between simple framed curves.
We introduce topological 𝒬-holonomy groupoids for singular foliations (M,ℱ) with an Ehresmann connection 𝒬 using 𝒬-holonomy groups, which have a global character. We show advantage of our groupoids over known ones.
We define open book structures with singular bindings. Starting with an extension of Milnor’s results on local fibrations for germs with nonisolated singularity, we find classes of genuine real analytic mappings which yield such open book structures.
Dans cet article nous étudions les singularités des applications différentiables de la deux sphère dans une trois variété avec les méthodes de transversalité et nous utilisons les résultats obtenus pour reprendre dans le cas différentiable, les démonstrations de Papakyriakopoulos et de Whitehead du théorème de la sphère.
In the first half of the paper, we consider singularities of infinitesimal contact transformations and first order partial differential equations, the main results being related to the classical Sternberg-Chen theorem for hyperbolic germs of vector fields. The second half explains how to construct global generating phase functions for solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations and see what their singularities look like.
When drawing regular surfaces, one creates a concrete and visual example of a projection between two spaces of dimension 2. The singularities of the projection define the apparent contour of the surface. As a result there are two types of generic singularities: fold and cusp (Whitney singularities). The case of singular surfaces is much more complex. A priori, it is expected that new singularities may appear, resulting from the "interaction" between the singularities of the surface and the singularities...
The integrability condition for the Lagrangian implicit differential systems of (TP,ω̇), introduced in [7], is applied for the specialized control theory systems. The Pontryagin maximum principle was reformulated in the framework of implicit differential systems and the corresponding necessary and sufficient conditions were proved. The beginning of the classification list of normal forms for Lagrangian implicit differential systems according to the symplectic equivalence is provided and the corresponding...