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Simple framed curve singularities

Victor Goryunov, Gabor Lippner (2008)

Banach Center Publications

We obtain a complete list of simple framed curve singularities in ℂ² and ℂ³ up to the framed equivalence. We also find all the adjacencies between simple framed curves.

Singular open book structures from real mappings

Raimundo Araújo dos Santos, Ying Chen, Mihai Tibăr (2013)

Open Mathematics

We define open book structures with singular bindings. Starting with an extension of Milnor’s results on local fibrations for germs with nonisolated singularity, we find classes of genuine real analytic mappings which yield such open book structures.

Singularité générique des applications différentiables de la 2-sphère dans une 3-variété différentiable

Jean-Loïc Batude (1971)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Dans cet article nous étudions les singularités des applications différentiables de la deux sphère dans une trois variété avec les méthodes de transversalité et nous utilisons les résultats obtenus pour reprendre dans le cas différentiable, les démonstrations de Papakyriakopoulos et de Whitehead du théorème de la sphère.

Singularities in contact geometry

Marc Chaperon (2003)

Banach Center Publications

In the first half of the paper, we consider singularities of infinitesimal contact transformations and first order partial differential equations, the main results being related to the classical Sternberg-Chen theorem for hyperbolic germs of vector fields. The second half explains how to construct global generating phase functions for solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations and see what their singularities look like.

Singularities in drawings of singular surfaces

Alain Joets (2008)

Banach Center Publications

When drawing regular surfaces, one creates a concrete and visual example of a projection between two spaces of dimension 2. The singularities of the projection define the apparent contour of the surface. As a result there are two types of generic singularities: fold and cusp (Whitney singularities). The case of singular surfaces is much more complex. A priori, it is expected that new singularities may appear, resulting from the "interaction" between the singularities of the surface and the singularities...

Singularities of implicit differential systems and maximum principle

Stanisław Janeczko, Fernand Pelletier (2003)

Banach Center Publications

The integrability condition for the Lagrangian implicit differential systems of (TP,ω̇), introduced in [7], is applied for the specialized control theory systems. The Pontryagin maximum principle was reformulated in the framework of implicit differential systems and the corresponding necessary and sufficient conditions were proved. The beginning of the classification list of normal forms for Lagrangian implicit differential systems according to the symplectic equivalence is provided and the corresponding...

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