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The gap phenomenon in the dimension study of finite type systems

Boris Kruglikov (2012)

Open Mathematics

Several examples of gaps (lacunes) between dimensions of maximal and submaximal symmetric models are considered, which include investigation of number of independent linear and quadratic integrals of metrics and counting the symmetries of geometric structures and differential equations. A general result clarifying this effect in the case when the structure is associated to a vector distribution, is proposed.

The gaps in the spectrum of the Schrödinger operator

Haizhong Li, Linlin Su (2005)

Banach Center Publications

We obtain inequalities between the eigenvalues of the Schrödinger operator on a compact domain Ω of a submanifold M in R N with boundary ∂Ω, which generalize many existing inequalities for the Laplacian on a bounded domain of a Euclidean space. We also establish similar inequalities for a closed minimal submanifold in the unit sphere, which generalize and improve Yang-Yau’s result.

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