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Application of the Drazin inverse to the analysis of descriptor fractional discrete-time linear systems with regular pencils

Tadeusz Kaczorek (2013)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

The Drazin inverse of matrices is applied to find the solutions of the state equations of descriptor fractional discrete-time systems with regular pencils. An equality defining the set of admissible initial conditions for given inputs is derived. The proposed method is illustrated by a numerical example.

Approximate maximum principle for discrete approximations of optimal control systems with nonsmooth objectives and endpoint constraints

Boris S. Mordukhovich, Ilya Shvartsman (2013)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

The paper studies discrete/finite-difference approximations of optimal control problems governed by continuous-time dynamical systems with endpoint constraints. Finite-difference systems, considered as parametric control problems with the decreasing step of discretization, occupy an intermediate position between continuous-time and discrete-time (with fixed steps) control processes and play a significant role in both qualitative and numerical aspects of optimal control. In this paper we derive an...

Approximation, estimation and control of stochastic systems under a randomized discounted cost criterion

Juan González-Hernández, Raquiel R. López-Martínez, J. Adolfo Minjárez-Sosa (2009)

Kybernetika

The paper deals with a class of discrete-time stochastic control processes under a discounted optimality criterion with random discount rate, and possibly unbounded costs. The state process x t and the discount process α t evolve according to the coupled difference equations x t + 1 = F ( x t , α t , a t , ξ t ) , α ...

Approximation of fractional positive stable continuous-time linear systems by fractional positive stable discrete-time systems

Tadeusz Kaczorek (2013)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Fractional positive asymptotically stable continuous-time linear systems are approximated by fractional positive asymptotically stable discrete-time systems using a linear Padé-type approximation. It is shown that the approximation preserves the positivity and asymptotic stability of the systems. An optional system approximation is also discussed.

Asymptotic properties and optimization of some non-Markovian stochastic processes

Evgueni I. Gordienko, Antonio Garcia, Juan Ruiz de Chavez (2009)

Kybernetika

We study the limit behavior of certain classes of dependent random sequences (processes) which do not possess the Markov property. Assuming these processes depend on a control parameter we show that the optimization of the control can be reduced to a problem of nonlinear optimization. Under certain hypotheses we establish the stability of such optimization problems.

Attainability analysis in the problem of stochastic equilibria synthesis for nonlinear discrete systems

Irina Bashkirtseva, Lev Ryashko (2013)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

A nonlinear discrete-time control system forced by stochastic disturbances is considered. We study the problem of synthesis of the regulator which stabilizes an equilibrium of the deterministic system and provides required scattering of random states near this equilibrium for the corresponding stochastic system. Our approach is based on the stochastic sensitivity functions technique. The necessary and important part of the examined control problem is an analysis of attainability. For 2D systems,...

Balanced reduction of linear periodic systems

Sauro Longhi, Giuseppe Orlando (1999)

Kybernetika

For linear periodic discrete-time systems the analysis of the model error introduced by a truncation on the balanced minimal realization is performed, and a bound for the infinity norm of the model error is introduced. The results represent an extension to the periodic systems of the well known results on the balanced truncation for time-invariant systems. The general case of periodically time-varying state-space dimension has been considered.

Block-based physical modeling with applications in musical acoustics

Rudolf Rabenstein, Stefan Petrausch (2008)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Block-based physical modeling is a methodology for modeling physical systems with different subsystems. Each subsystem may be modeled according to a different paradigm. Connecting systems of diverse nature in the discrete-time domain requires a unified interconnection strategy. Such a strategy is provided by the well-known wave digital principle, which had been introduced initially for the design of digital filters. It serves as a starting point for the more general idea of blockbased physical modeling,...

Canards et râteaux

Augustin Fruchard (1992)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

On étudie le phénomène de retard à la bifurcation dans des systèmes dynamiques discrets du plan. La distinction d’une courbe invariante par le système permet de ramener l’étude de ce phénomène à l’étude d’un objet. On démontre la présence du retard dans les systèmes analytiques oscillants. On fait état d’un nouveau phénomène découvert expérimentalement qui apparaît dans les systèmes non inversibles: la courbe invariante présente une succession de pôles exponentiellement étroits. On démontre la présence...

Canonical forms of singular 1D and 2D linear systems

Tadeusz Kaczorek (2003)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

The paper consists of two parts. In the first part, new canonical forms are defined for singular 1D linear systems and a procedure to determine nonsingular matrices transforming matrices of singular systems to their canonical forms is derived. In the second part new canonical forms of matrices of the singular 2D Roesser model are defined and a procedure for determining realisations in canonical forms for a given 2D transfer function is presented. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence...

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