The notion of relative measure of information in an abstract information space with generalized independence law is studied. The axiomatic definition is given and the form of dependence on the absolute measures is determined, as a solution of a system of functional equations.
General quantum measurements are represented by instruments. In this paper the mathematical formalization is given of the idea that an instrument is a channel which accepts a quantum state as input and produces a probability and an a posteriori state as output. Then, by using mutual entropies on von Neumann algebras and the identification of instruments and channels, many old and new informational inequalities are obtained in a unified manner. Such inequalities involve various quantities which characterize...
Segmentation is the art of partitioning an image into different regions where each one has some degree of uniformity in its feature space. A number of methods have been proposed and blind segmentation is one of them. It uses intrinsic image features, such as pixel intensity, color components and texture. However, some virtues, like poor contrast, noise and occlusion, can weaken the procedure. To overcome them, prior knowledge of the object of interest has to be incorporated in a top-down procedure...
Estimation of the parameters of the gravitational-wave signal from a coalescing binary by a network of laser interferometers is considered. A generalization of the solution of the inverse problem found previously for the network of 3 detectors to the network of N detectors is given. Maximum likelihood and least squares estimators are applied to obtain the solution. Accuracy of the estimation of the parameters is assessed from the inverse of the Fisher information matrix. The results of the Monte...
Wireless Backbone Networks (WBNs) equipped with Multi-Radio Multi-Channel (MRMC) configurations do experience power control problems such as the inter-channel and co-channel interference, high energy consumption at multiple queues and unscalable network connectivity. Such network problems can be conveniently modelled using the theory of queue perturbation in the multiple queue systems and also as a weak coupling in a multiple channel wireless network. Consequently, this paper proposes a queue perturbation...
The exact range of the joined values of several Rényi entropies is determined. The method is based on topology with special emphasis on the orientation of the objects studied. Like in the case when only two orders of the Rényi entropies are studied, one can parametrize the boundary of the range. An explicit formula for a tight upper or lower bound for one order of entropy in terms of another order of entropy cannot be given.
This paper aims at three aspects closely related to each other: first, it presents the state of the art in the area of thinning methodologies, by giving descriptions of general ideas of the most significant algorithms with a comparison between them. Secondly, it proposes a new thinning algorithm that presents interesting properties in terms of processing quality and algorithm clarity, enriched with examples. Thirdly, the work considers parallelization issues for intrinsically sequential algorithms...
En este trabajo se establece un criterio de comparación entre sistemas de información difusa basado en la maximización de la energía informacional esperada de orden α y tipo β y se comprueba que verifica las propiedades más relevantes que a nuestro juicio debe verificar un criterio de comparación.
In this paper the Kagan divergence measure is extended in order to establish a measure of the information that a random sample gives about a Dirichlet process as a whole. After studying some of its properties, the expression obtained in sampling from the step n to the step n+1 is given, and its Bayesian properties are studied. We finish proving the good behaviour of a stopping rule defined on the basis of the information obtained in sampling when passing from a step to the following.