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Multiple solutions of indefinite elliptic systems via a Galerkin-type Conley index theory

Marek Izydorek, Krzysztof P. Rybakowski (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Let Ω be a bounded domain in N with smooth boundary. Consider the following elliptic system: - Δ u = v H ( u , v , x ) in Ω, - Δ v = u H ( u , v , x ) in Ω, u = 0, v = 0 in ∂Ω. (ES) We assume that H is an even "-"-type Hamiltonian function whose first order partial derivatives satisfy appropriate growth conditions. We show that if (0,0) is a hyperbolic solution of (ES), then (ES) has at least 2|μ| nontrivial solutions, where μ = μ(0,0) is the renormalized Morse index of (0,0). This proves a conjecture by Angenent and van der Vorst.

Multiplicity of positive solutions for some quasilinear Dirichlet problems on bounded domains in n

Dimitrios A. Kandilakis, Athanasios N. Lyberopoulos (2003)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We show that, under appropriate structure conditions, the quasilinear Dirichlet problem - div ( | u | p - 2 u ) = f ( x , u ) , x Ω , u = 0 , x Ω , where Ω is a bounded domain in n , 1 < p < + , admits two positive solutions u 0 , u 1 in W 0 1 , p ( Ω ) such that 0 < u 0 u 1 in Ω , while u 0 is a local minimizer of the associated Euler-Lagrange functional.

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