Beweis eines Lemmas der Variationsrechnung.
Beweise einiger Ergebnisse aus der Theorie der 2. Variation mehrfacher Extremalintegrale.
Bifurcation and control for a discrete-time prey-predator model with Holling-IV functional response
The dynamics of a discrete-time predator-prey model with Holling-IV functional response are investigated. It is shown that the model undergoes a flip bifurcation, a Hopf bifurcation and a saddle-node bifurcation by using the center manifold theorem and bifurcation theory. Numerical simulations not only exhibit our results with the theoretical analysis, but also show the complex dynamical behaviors, such as the period-3, 6, 9, 12, 20, 63, 70, 112 orbits, a cascade of period-doubling bifurcations...
Bifurcation for odd nonlinear elliptic variational inequalities
Bifurcation of periodic solutions to variational inequalities in based on Alexander-Yorke theorem
Variational inequalities are studied, where is a closed convex cone in , , is a matrix, is a small perturbation, a real parameter. The assumptions guaranteeing a Hopf bifurcation at some for the corresponding equation are considered and it is proved that then, in some situations, also a bifurcation of periodic solutions to our inequality occurs at some . Bifurcating solutions are obtained by the limiting process along branches of solutions to penalty problems starting at constructed...
Bifurcation of stationary solutions to quasivariational inequalities
Bifurcation and eigenvalue theorems are proved for a certain type of quasivariational inequalities using the method of a jump in the Leray-Schauder degree.
Bifurcation points of variational inequalities
Bifurkation von Minimalflächen und elementare Katastrophen.
Big pieces of -graphs for minimizers of the Mumford-Shah functional
Bilinear spatial control of the velocity term in a Kirchhoff plate equation.
Biting theorems for jacobians and their applications
Bloch wave homogenization of linear elasticity system
In this article, the homogenization process of periodic structures is analyzed using Bloch waves in the case of system of linear elasticity in three dimensions. The Bloch wave method for homogenization relies on the regularity of the lower Bloch spectrum. For the three dimensional linear elasticity system, the first eigenvalue is degenerate of multiplicity three and hence existence of such a regular Bloch spectrum is not guaranteed. The aim here is to develop all necessary spectral tools to overcome...
Bloch wave homogenization of linear elasticity system
In this article, the homogenization process of periodic structures is analyzed using Bloch waves in the case of system of linear elasticity in three dimensions. The Bloch wave method for homogenization relies on the regularity of the lower Bloch spectrum. For the three dimensional linear elasticity system, the first eigenvalue is degenerate of multiplicity three and hence existence of such a regular Bloch spectrum is not guaranteed. The aim here is to develop all necessary spectral tools to overcome...
Blow-up of oriented boundaries
Blow-up of regular submanifolds in Heisenberg groups and applications
We obtain a blow-up theorem for regular submanifolds in the Heisenberg group, where intrinsic dilations are used. Main consequence of this result is an explicit formula for the density of (p+1)-dimensional spherical Hausdorff measure restricted to a p-dimensional submanifold with respect to the Riemannian surface measure. We explicitly compute this formula in some simple examples and we present a lower semicontinuity result for the spherical Hausdorff measure with respect to the weak convergence...
BMO regularity for one-dimensional minimizers of some Lagrange problems.
Boubaker hybrid functions and their application to solve fractional optimal control and fractional variational problems
A new hybrid of block-pulse functions and Boubaker polynomials is constructed to solve the inequality constrained fractional optimal control problems (FOCPs) with quadratic performance index and fractional variational problems (FVPs). First, the general formulation of the Riemann-Liouville integral operator for Boubaker hybrid function is presented for the first time. Then it is applied to reduce the problems to optimization problems, which can be solved by the existing method. In this way we find...
Bound states of a converging quantum waveguide
We consider a two-dimensional quantum waveguide composed of two semi-strips of width 1 and 1 − ε, where ε > 0 is a small real parameter, i.e. the waveguide is gently converging. The width of the junction zone for the semi-strips is 1 + O(√ε). We will present a sufficient condition for the existence of a weakly coupled bound state below π2, the lower bound of the continuous spectrum. This eigenvalue in the discrete spectrum is unique and its asymptotics is constructed and justified when ε → 0+....
Boundaries of Caccioppoli sets with Hölder-continuois normal vector.
Boundaries of prescribed mean curvature
The existence of a singular curve in is proven, whose curvature can be extended to an function. The curve is the boundary of a two dimensional set, minimizing the length plus the integral over the set of the extension of the curvature. The existence of such a curve was conjectured by E. De Giorgi, during a conference held in Trento in July 1992.