The present paper studies an optimization problem of dynamically loaded cylindrical tubes. This is a problem of linear elasticity theory. As we search for the optimal thickness of the tube which minimizes the displacement under forces, this is a problem of shape optimization. The mathematical model is given by a differential equation (ODE and PDE, respectively); the mechanical problem is described as an optimal control problem. We consider both the stationary (time independent) and the transient...
We consider the analysis and
numerical solution of a forward-backward boundary value problem.
We provide some motivation, prove existence and uniqueness in a function
class especially geared to the problem at hand, provide various energy
estimates, prove a priori error estimates for the Galerkin method,
and show the results of some numerical computations.
PERMON (Parallel, Efficient, Robust, Modular, Object-oriented, Numerical) is a newly emerging collection of software libraries, uniquely combining Quadratic Programming (QP) algorithms and Domain Decomposition Methods (DDM). Among the main applications are contact problems of mechanics. This paper gives an overview of PERMON and selected ingredients improving scalability, demonstrated by numerical experiments.
A new numerical scheme called particle-in-wavelets is proposed for the Vlasov-Poisson
equations, and tested in the simplest case of one spatial dimension. The plasma
distribution function is discretized using tracer particles, and the charge distribution
is reconstructed using wavelet-based density estimation. The latter consists in projecting
the Delta distributions corresponding to the particles onto a finite dimensional linear
space spanned by...
In this paper we present a method to remove the noise by applying the Perona Malik algorithm working on an irregular computational grid. This grid is obtained with a quad-tree technique and is adapted to the image intensities—pixels with similar intensities can form large elements. We apply this algorithm to remove the speckle noise present in SAR images, i.e., images obtained by radars with a synthetic aperture enabling to increase their resolution in an electronic way. The presence of the speckle...
A method for reducing controllers for systems described by partial differential equations (PDEs) is applied to Burgers' equation with periodic boundary conditions. This approach differs from the typical approach of reducing the model and then designing the controller, and has developed over the past several years into its current form. In earlier work it was shown that functional gains for the feedback control law served well as a dataset for reduced order basis generation via the proper orthogonal...
A phase field approach for structural topology optimization which allows for topology changes and multiple materials is analyzed. First order optimality conditions are rigorously derived and it is shown via formally matched asymptotic expansions that these conditions converge to classical first order conditions obtained in the context of shape calculus. We also discuss how to deal with triple junctions where e.g. two materials and the void meet. Finally, we present several numerical results for...