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Tame semiflows for piecewise linear vector fields

Daniel Panazzolo (2002)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Let be a disjoint decomposition of n and let X be a vector field on n , defined to be linear on each cell of the decomposition . Under some natural assumptions, we show how to associate a semiflow to X and prove that such semiflow belongs to the o-minimal structure an , exp . In particular, when X is a continuous vector field and Γ is an invariant subset of X , our result implies that if Γ is non-spiralling then the Poincaré first return map associated Γ is also in an , exp .

The diameter of a Lascar strong type

Ludomir Newelski (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We prove that a type-definable Lascar strong type has finite diameter. We also answer some other questions from [1] on Lascar strong types. We give some applications on subgroups of type-definable groups.

The dimension of hyperspaces of non-metrizable continua

Wojciech Stadnicki (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We prove that, for any Hausdorff continuum X, if dim X ≥ 2 then the hyperspace C(X) of subcontinua of X is not a C-space; if dim X = 1 and X is hereditarily indecomposable then either dim C(X) = 2 or C(X) is not a C-space. This generalizes some results known for metric continua.

The directed geodetic structure of a strong digraph

Ladislav Nebeský (2004)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

By a ternary structure we mean an ordered pair ( U 0 , T 0 ) , where U 0 is a finite nonempty set and T 0 is a ternary relation on U 0 . A ternary structure ( U 0 , T 0 ) is called here a directed geodetic structure if there exists a strong digraph D with the properties that V ( D ) = U 0 and T 0 ( u , v , w ) if and only if d D ( u , v ) + d D ( v , w ) = d D ( u , w ) for all u , v , w U 0 , where d D denotes the (directed) distance function in D . It is proved in this paper that there exists no sentence 𝐬 of the language of the first-order logic such that a ternary structure is a directed geodetic structure if and only if it satisfies...

The effective Borel hierarchy

M. Vanden Boom (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Let K be a subclass of Mod() which is closed under isomorphism. Vaught showed that K is Σ α (respectively, Π α ) in the Borel hierarchy iff K is axiomatized by an infinitary Σ α (respectively, Π α ) sentence. We prove a generalization of Vaught’s theorem for the effective Borel hierarchy, i.e. the Borel sets formed by union and complementation over c.e. sets. This result says that we can axiomatize an effective Σ α or effective Π α Borel set with a computable infinitary sentence of the same complexity. This result...

The elementary-equivalence classes of clopen algebras of P-spaces

Brian Wynne (2008)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Two Boolean algebras are elementarily equivalent if and only if they satisfy the same first-order statements in the language of Boolean algebras. We prove that every Boolean algebra is elementarily equivalent to the algebra of clopen subsets of a normal P-space.

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