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Products Of Digraphs And Their Competition Graphs

Martin Sonntag, Hanns-Martin Teichert (2016)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

If D = (V, A) is a digraph, its competition graph (with loops) CGl(D) has the vertex set V and {u, v} ⊆ V is an edge of CGl(D) if and only if there is a vertex w ∈ V such that (u, w), (v, w) ∈ A. In CGl(D), loops {v} are allowed only if v is the only predecessor of a certain vertex w ∈ V. For several products D1 ⚬ D2 of digraphs D1 and D2, we investigate the relations between the competition graphs of the factors D1, D2 and the competition graph of their product D1 ⚬ D2.

Properties of digraphs connected with some congruence relations

J. Skowronek-Kaziów (2009)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

The paper extends the results given by M. Křížek and L. Somer, On a connection of number theory with graph theory, Czech. Math. J. 54 (129) (2004), 465–485 (see [5]). For each positive integer n define a digraph Γ ( n ) whose set of vertices is the set H = { 0 , 1 , , n - 1 } and for which there is a directed edge from a H to b H if a 3 b ( mod n ) . The properties of such digraphs are considered. The necessary and the sufficient condition for the symmetry of a digraph Γ ( n ) is proved. The formula for the number of fixed points of Γ ( n ) is established....

Radial Digraphs

Kumarappan Kathiresan, R. Sumathi (2010)

Kragujevac Journal of Mathematics

Radii and centers in iterated line digraphs

Martin Knor, L'udovít Niepel (1996)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

We show that the out-radius and the radius grow linearly, or "almost" linearly, in iterated line digraphs. Further, iterated line digraphs with a prescribed out-center, or a center, are constructed. It is shown that not every line digraph is admissible as an out-center of line digraph.

Rainbow Connectivity of Cacti and of Some Infinite Digraphs

Jesús Alva-Samos, Juan José Montellano-Ballesteros (2017)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

An arc-coloured digraph D = (V,A) is said to be rainbow connected if for every pair {u, v} ⊆ V there is a directed uv-path all whose arcs have different colours and a directed vu-path all whose arcs have different colours. The minimum number of colours required to make the digraph D rainbow connected is called the rainbow connection number of D, denoted rc⃗ (D). A cactus is a digraph where each arc belongs to exactly one directed cycle. In this paper we give sharp upper and lower bounds for the...

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