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Local-global principle for quadratic forms over fraction fields of two-dimensional henselian domains

Yong HU (2012)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Let R be a 2-dimensional normal excellent henselian local domain in which 2 is invertible and let L and k be its fraction field and residue field respectively. Let Ω R be the set of rank 1 discrete valuations of L corresponding to codimension 1 points of regular proper models of Spec R . We prove that a quadratic form q over L satisfies the local-global principle with respect to Ω R in the following two cases: (1) q has rank 3 or 4; (2) q has rank 5 and R = A [ [ y ] ] , where A is a complete discrete valuation ring with...

Local-global principle for Witt equivalence of function fields over global fields

Przemyslaw Koprowski (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We examine the conditions for two algebraic function fields over global fields to be Witt equivalent. We develop a criterion solving the problem which is analogous to the local-global principle for Witt equivalence of global fields obtained by R. Perlis, K. Szymiczek, P. E. Conner and R. Litherland [12]. Subsequently, we derive some immediate consequences of this result. In particular we show that Witt equivalence of algebraic function fields (that have rational places) over global fields implies...

L'octogone régulier et la signature des formes quadratiques entières non singulières

Catherine Bailly, Maria de Jesus Cabral (2003)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

La formule généralisant la loi de réciprocité quadratique de Legendre et exprimant le reste par huit de la signature d'une forme quadratique entière non dégénérée à l'aide d'une somme de Gauss est attribuée par Milnor à Milgram, la faisant remonter à Braun. Le formalisme de Witt la réduit au cas de dimension 1 que Chandrasekharan attribue à Cauchy et Kronecker. Braun soulignait que les preuves de ces formules nécessitent des moyens d'analyse. Une propriété métrique de l'octogone...

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