On torsion free distributive modules.
In this paper, we define Gorenstein injective rings, Gorenstein injective modules and their envelopes. The main topic of this paper is to show that if is a Gorenstein integral domain and is a left -module, then the torsion submodule of Gorenstein injective envelope of is also Gorenstein injective. We can also show that if is a torsion -module of a Gorenstein injective integral domain , then the Gorenstein injective envelope of is torsion.
We introduce weakly strongly quasi-primary (briefly, wsq-primary) ideals in commutative rings. Let be a commutative ring with a nonzero identity and a proper ideal of . The proper ideal is said to be a weakly strongly quasi-primary ideal if whenever for some , then or Many examples and properties of wsq-primary ideals are given. Also, we characterize nonlocal Noetherian von Neumann regular rings, fields, nonlocal rings over which every proper ideal is wsq-primary, and zero dimensional...
An ideal I in a commutative ring R is called a z°-ideal if I consists of zero divisors and for each a ∈ I the intersection of all minimal prime ideals containing a is contained in I. We characterize topological spaces X for which z-ideals and z°-ideals coincide in , or equivalently, the sum of any two ideals consisting entirely of zero divisors consists entirely of zero divisors. Basically disconnected spaces, extremally disconnected and P-spaces are characterized in terms of z°-ideals. Finally,...
Let (R;m) be a 2-dimensional rational singularity with algebraically closed residue field and whose associated graded ring is an integrally closed domain. Göhner has shown that for every prime divisor v of R, there exists a unique one-fibered complete m-primary ideal A v in R with unique Rees valuation v and such that any complete m-primary ideal with unique Rees valuation v, is a power of A v. We show that for v ≠ ordR, A v is the inverse transform of a simple complete ideal in an immediate quadratic...
We prove that there is an orbit-cone correspondence for the proalgebraic completion of normal toric varieties, which is analogous to the classical orbit-cone correspondence for toric varieties.
Order complex is an important object associated to a partially ordered set. Following a suggestion from V. A. Vassiliev (1994), we investigate an order complex associated to the partially ordered set of nontrivial ideals in a commutative ring with identity. We determine the homotopy type of the geometric realization for the order complex associated to a general commutative ring with identity. We show that this complex is contractible except for semilocal rings with trivial Jacobson radical when...