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A criterion for rings which are locally valuation rings

Kamran Divaani-Aazar, Mohammad Ali Esmkhani, Massoud Tousi (2009)

Colloquium Mathematicae

Using the notion of cyclically pure injective modules, a characterization of rings which are locally valuation rings is established. As applications, new characterizations of Prüfer domains and pure semisimple rings are provided. Namely, we show that a domain R is Prüfer if and only if two of the three classes of pure injective, cyclically pure injective and RD-injective modules are equal. Also, we prove that a commutative ring R is pure semisimple if and only if every R-module is cyclically pure...

A functorial approach to the behaviour of multidimensional control systems

Jean-François Pommaret, Alban Quadrat (2003)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

We show how to use the extension and torsion functors in order to compute the torsion submodule of a differential module associated with a multidimensional control system. In particular, we show that the concept of the weak primeness of matrices corresponds to the torsion-freeness of a certain module.

A G -minimal model for principal G -bundles

Shrawan Kumar (1982)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Sullivan associated a uniquely determined D G A | Q to any simply connected simplicial complex E . This algebra (called minimal model) contains the total (and exactly) rational homotopy information of the space E . In case E is the total space of a principal G -bundle, ( G is a compact connected Lie-group) we associate a G -equivariant model U G [ E ] , which is a collection of “ G -homotopic” D G A ’s | R with G -action. U G [ E ] will, in general, be different from the Sullivan’s minimal model of the space E . U G [ E ] contains the total rational...

A Generalization of Baer's Lemma

Molly Dunkum (2009)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

There is a classical result known as Baer’s Lemma that states that an R -module E is injective if it is injective for R . This means that if a map from a submodule of R , that is, from a left ideal L of R to E can always be extended to R , then a map to E from a submodule A of any R -module B can be extended to B ; in other words, E is injective. In this paper, we generalize this result to the category q ω consisting of the representations of an infinite line quiver. This generalization of Baer’s Lemma...

A generalization of reflexive rings

Mete Burak Çalcı, Huanyin Chen, Sait Halıcıoğlu (2024)

Mathematica Bohemica

We introduce a class of rings which is a generalization of reflexive rings and J -reversible rings. Let R be a ring with identity and J ( R ) denote the Jacobson radical of R . A ring R is called J -reflexive if for any a , b R , a R b = 0 implies b R a J ( R ) . We give some characterizations of a J -reflexive ring. We prove that some results of reflexive rings can be extended to J -reflexive rings for this general setting. We conclude some relations between J -reflexive rings and some related rings. We investigate some extensions of...

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