Wall crossing, discrete attractor flow and Borcherds algebra.
A conformal block formulation for the Zhu recursion procedure in conformal field theory which allows to find -point functions in terms of the lower correlations functions is introduced. Then the Zhu reduction operators acting on a tensor product of VOA modules are defined. By means of these operators we show that the Zhu reduction procedure generates explicit forms of Ward identities for conformal blocks of vertex operator algebras. Explicit examples of Ward identities for the Heisenberg and free...
By allowing the coproduct to be non-unital and weakening the counit and antipode axioms of a C*-Hopf algebra too, we obtain a selfdual set of axioms describing a coassociative quantum group, that we call a weak C*-Hopf algebra, which is sufficiently general to describe the symmetries of essentially arbitrary fusion rules. It is the same structure that can be obtained by replacing the multiplicative unitary of Baaj and Skandalis with a partial isometry. The algebraic properties, the existence of...
Let G be a finite group. Consider the algebra A of all complex functions on G (with pointwise product). Define a coproduct Δ on A by Δ(f)(p,q) = f(pq) where f ∈ A and p,q ∈ G. Then (A,Δ) is a Hopf algebra. If G is only a groupoid, so that the product of two elements is not always defined, one still can consider A and define Δ(f)(p,q) as above when pq is defined. If we let Δ(f)(p,q) = 0 otherwise, we still get a coproduct on A, but Δ(1) will no longer be the identity in A ⊗ A. The pair (A,Δ)...
Let be an associative algebra over a field generated by a vector subspace . The polynomial of the free associative algebra is a weak polynomial identity for the pair if it vanishes in when evaluated on . We survey results on weak polynomial identities and on their applications to polynomial identities and central polynomials of associative and close to them nonassociative algebras and on the finite basis problem. We also present results on weak polynomial identities of degree three....
* Partially supported by Universita` di Bari: progetto “Strutture algebriche, geometriche e descrizione degli invarianti ad esse associate”.We compute the cocharacter sequence and generators of the ideal of the weak polynomial identities of the superalgebra M1,1 (E).
A Weitzenböck formula for the Laplace-Beltrami operator acting on differential forms on Lie algebroids is derived.
We give a survey of techniques from quantum group theory which can be used to show that some quantum spaces (objects of the category dual to the category of C*-algebras) do not admit any quantum group structure. We also provide a number of examples which include some very well known quantum spaces. Our tools include several purely quantum group theoretical results as well as study of existence of characters and traces on C*-algebras describing the considered quantum spaces as well as properties...
Let be the Riesz distribution on a simple Euclidean Jordan algebra, parametrized by . I give an elementary proof of the necessary and sufficient condition for to be a locally finite complex measure (= complex Radon measure).
If the space of quadratic forms in is splitted in a direct sum and if and are independent random variables of , assume that there exist a real number such that and real distinct numbers such that for any in We prove that this happens only when , when can be structured in a Euclidean Jordan algebra and when and have Wishart distributions corresponding to this structure.