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On the generalized boundary value problem

Boris Rudolf (2000)

Archivum Mathematicum

In the paper it is proved that the generalized linear boundary value problem generates a Fredholm operator. Its index depends on the number of boundary conditions. The existence results of Landesman-Lazer type are given as an application to nonlinear problems by using dual generalized boundary value problems.

On the norm-closure of the class of hypercyclic operators

Christoph Schmoeger (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Let T be a bounded linear operator acting on a complex, separable, infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and let f: D → ℂ be an analytic function defined on an open set D ⊆ ℂ which contains the spectrum of T. If T is the limit of hypercyclic operators and if f is nonconstant on every connected component of D, then f(T) is the limit of hypercyclic operators if and only if f ( σ W ( T ) ) z : | z | = 1 is connected, where σ W ( T ) denotes the Weyl spectrum of T.

On the perturbation functions and similarity orbits

Haïkel Skhiri (2008)

Studia Mathematica

We show that the essential spectral radius ϱ e ( T ) of T ∈ B(H) can be calculated by the formula ϱ e ( T ) = inf · ( X T X - 1 ) : X an invertible operator, where · ( T ) is a Φ₁-perturbation function introduced by Mbekhta [J. Operator Theory 51 (2004)]. Also, we show that if · ( T ) is a Φ₂-perturbation function [loc. cit.] and if T is a Fredholm operator, then d i s t ( 0 , σ e ( T ) ) = sup · ( X T X - 1 ) : X an invertible operator.

On the semi-Browder spectrum

Vladimír Kordula, Vladimír Müller, Vladimir Rakočević (1997)

Studia Mathematica

An operator in a Banach space is called upper (lower) semi-Browder if it is upper (lower) semi-Fredholm and has a finite ascent (descent). We extend this notion to n-tuples of commuting operators and show that this notion defines a joint spectrum. Further we study relations between semi-Browder and (essentially) semiregular operators.

On uniqueness in electromagnetic scattering from biperiodic structures

Armin Lechleiter, Dinh-Liem Nguyen (2013)

ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis - Modélisation Mathématique et Analyse Numérique

Consider time-harmonic electromagnetic wave scattering from a biperiodic dielectric structure mounted on a perfectly conducting plate in three dimensions. Given that uniqueness of solution holds, existence of solution follows from a well-known Fredholm framework for the variational formulation of the problem in a suitable Sobolev space. In this paper, we derive a Rellich identity for a solution to this variational problem under suitable smoothness conditions on the material parameter. Under additional...

Opérateurs de Riesz dont le coeur analytique est fermé

Widad Bouamama (2004)

Studia Mathematica

Dans ce travail nous donnons plusieurs caractérisations, en termes spectraux, d'opérateurs de Riesz dont le coeur analytique est fermé. Notamment, nous montrons que pour un opérateur de Riesz T, le coeur analytique est fermé si et seulement si sa dimension est finie si et seulement si zéro est isolé dans le spectre de T si et seulement si T = Q + F avec QF = FQ = 0, F de rang fini et Q quasinilpotent. Ce dernier résultat montre qu'un opérateur de Riesz dont le coeur analytique est fermé admet la...

Operational quantities

Antonio Martinón (1997)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In this paper we consider maps called operational quantities, which assign a non-negative real number to every operator acting between Banach spaces, and we obtain relations between the kernels of these operational quantities and the classes of operators of the Fredholm theory.

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