In this paper, we prove that integral $n$-varifolds $\mu$ in codimension 1 with $H_{\mu }\in L_{\mathrm{loc}}^p\left(\mu \right)$, $p\>n$, $p\ge 2$ have quadratic tilt-excess decay ${\mathrm{tiltex}}_{\mu }(x,\varrho ,T_x\mu )=O_x\left({\varrho }^2\right)$for $\mu$-almost all $x$, and a strong maximum principle which states that these varifolds cannot be touched by smooth manifolds whose mean curvature is given by the weak mean curvature $H_{\mu }$, unless the smooth manifold is locally contained in the support of $\mu$.

In a recent paper A. Cianchi, N. Fusco, F. Maggi, and A. Pratelli have shown that, in the Gauss space, a set of given measure and almost minimal Gauss boundary measure is necessarily close to be a half-space.Using only geometric tools, we extend their result to all symmetric log-concave measures on the real line. We give sharp quantitative isoperimetric inequalities and prove that among sets of given measure and given asymmetry (distance to half line, i.e. distance to sets of minimal perimeter),...

Given a measurable set $A\subset {ℝ}^n$ of positive measure, it is not difficult to show that $|A+A|=\left|2A\right|$ if and only if $A$ is equal to its convex hull minus a set of measure zero. We investigate the stability of this statement: If $\left(\right|A+A|-|2A\left|\right)/\left|A\right|$ is small, is $A$ close to its convex hull? Our main result is an explicit control, in arbitrary dimension, on the measure of the difference between $A$ and its convex hull in terms of $\left(\right|A+A|-|2A\left|\right)/\left|A\right|$.

A new approach to irreversible quasistatic fracture growth is given, by means of Young measures. The study concerns a cohesive zone model with prescribed crack path, when the material gives different responses to loading and unloading phases. In the particular situation of constant unloading response, the result contained in [G. Dal Maso and C. Zanini, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 137 (2007) 253–279] is recovered. In this case, the convergence of the discrete time approximations is improved....

A new approach to irreversible quasistatic fracture growth is given, by means of Young measures. The study concerns a cohesive zone model with prescribed crack path, when the material gives different responses to loading and unloading phases. In the particular situation of constant unloading response, the result contained in [G. Dal Maso and C. Zanini, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A137 (2007) 253–279] is recovered. In this case, the convergence of the discrete time approximations is improved. ...