Let $P(M,G)$ be a principal fiber bundle and $E(M,N,G,P)$ an associated fiber bundle. Our interest is to study the harmonic sections of the projection ${\pi }_E$ of $E$ into $M$. Our first purpose is give a characterization of harmonic sections of $M$ into $E$ regarding its equivariant lift. The second purpose is to show a version of a Liouville theorem for harmonic sections of ${\pi }_E$.

In this paper we characterize the existence of Riemannian covering maps from a complete simply connected Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ onto a complete Riemannian manifold $(\widehat{M},\widehat{g})$ in terms of developing geodesic triangles of $M$ onto $\widehat{M}$. More precisely, we show that if $A_0:T{{|}_{x_0}M\to T|}_{{\widehat{x}}_0}\widehat{M}$ is some isometric map between the tangent spaces and if for any two geodesic triangles $\gamma$, $\omega$ of $M$ based at $x_0$ the development through $A_0$ of the composite path $\gamma ·\omega$ onto $\widehat{M}$ results in a closed path based at ${\widehat{x}}_0$, then there exists a Riemannian covering map...

If $(M,\nabla )$ is a manifold with a symmetric linear connection, then $T^{*}M$ can be endowed with the natural Riemann extension $\overline{g}$ (O. Kowalski and M. Sekizawa (2011), M. Sekizawa (1987)). Here we continue to study the harmonicity with respect to $\overline{g}$ initiated by C. L. Bejan and O. Kowalski (2015). More precisely, we first construct a canonical almost para-complex structure $𝒫$ on $(T^{*}M,\overline{g})$ and prove that $𝒫$ is harmonic (in the sense of E. García-Río, L. Vanhecke and M. E. Vázquez-Abal (1997)) if and only if $\overline{g}$ reduces to the...

We give a characterization of totally $\eta$-umbilical real hypersurfaces and ruled real hypersurfaces of a complex space form in terms of totally umbilical condition for the holomorphic distribution on real hypersurfaces. We prove that if the shape operator $A$ of a real hypersurface $M$ of a complex space form $M^n\left(c\right)$, $c\ne 0$, $n\ge 3$, satisfies $g(AX,Y)=ag(X,Y)$ for any $X,Y\in T_0\left(x\right)$, $a$ being a function, where $T_0$ is the holomorphic distribution on $M$, then $M$ is a totally $\eta$-umbilical real hypersurface or locally congruent to a ruled real hypersurface....

Let M3 be a three-dimensional almost Kenmotsu manifold satisfying ▽ξh = 0. In this paper, we prove that the curvature tensor of M3 is harmonic if and only if M3 is locally isometric to either the hyperbolic space ℍ3(-1) or the Riemannian product ℍ2(−4) × ℝ. This generalizes a recent result obtained by [Wang Y., Three-dimensional locally symmetric almost Kenmotsu manifolds, Ann. Polon. Math., 2016, 116, 79-86] and [Cho J.T., Local symmetry on almost Kenmotsu three-manifolds, Hokkaido Math. J., 2016,...

We provide the tangent bundle $TM$ of pseudo-Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with the Sasaki metric $g^s$ and the neutral metric $g^n$. First we show that the holonomy group $H^s$ of $(TM,g^s)$ contains the one of $(M,g)$. What allows us to show that if $(TM,g^s)$ is indecomposable reducible, then the basis manifold $(M,g)$ is also indecomposable-reducible. We determine completely the holonomy group of $(TM,g^n)$ according to the one of $(M,g)$. Secondly we found conditions on the base manifold under which $(TM,g^s)$ ( respectively $(TM,g^n)$ ) is Kählerian, locally symmetric or Einstein...